Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia

Introduction: The present study aims to assess different morphometric parameters of condylar and intercondylar surface of tibia and to compile the results, analyze and formulate a baseline data for future studies with relevance to Indian population and also to compare the current data with acce...

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Main Authors: Swati Gandhi, Rajan Kumar Singla, Jagdev Singh Kullar, Rajesh Kumar Suri, Vandana Mehta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2014-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/4736/8973_CE(%20%20)_F(Sh)_PF1(ABAK)_PFA(AK)_PFA2(P)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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author Swati Gandhi
Rajan Kumar Singla
Jagdev Singh Kullar
Rajesh Kumar Suri
Vandana Mehta
author_facet Swati Gandhi
Rajan Kumar Singla
Jagdev Singh Kullar
Rajesh Kumar Suri
Vandana Mehta
author_sort Swati Gandhi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The present study aims to assess different morphometric parameters of condylar and intercondylar surface of tibia and to compile the results, analyze and formulate a baseline data for future studies with relevance to Indian population and also to compare the current data with accessible literature for pertinent surgical utilities. Morphometric parameters of upper end of tibia can be used to guide treatment and monitor outcome of total knee replacement surgeries. Information regarding morphometry of upper end of the tibia is vital as it provides reliable method of assessing knee deformity. Materials and Methods: The study group comprised of 50 male and 50 female adult human tibiae. Morphometric measurements of medial condyle, lateral condyle and intercondylar area of tibiae were meticulously recorded with digital Vernier calipers with a least count of 0.01 mm. Student’s t-test was used with significant level of p-value < 0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: All measurements were found to be statistically significant when compared between the two sexes on both sides (p-value<0.05). Anteroposterior measurements were found to be greater than transverse measurements for both medial and lateral condyles. Furthermore, both anteroposterior and transverse measurements were greater in medial condyle than in lateral condyle on both sides and sexes. Conclusion: The present study is an endeavor to provide a base line data pertaining to morphometric details of upper end of tibia with reference to unicompartmental and total knee arthroplasty in Indian population. The results of the study assume special importance in view of the technical advancements in reconstructive surgical procedures in orthopedic practice.
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spelling doaj.art-9bdadb82a72b4263a450004f1ed899bc2022-12-21T19:16:17ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2014-08-0188AC10AC1310.7860/JCDR/2014/8973.4736Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of TibiaSwati Gandhi0Rajan Kumar Singla1Jagdev Singh Kullar2Rajesh Kumar Suri3Vandana Mehta4Senior Resident, Department of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, New Delhi, India.Additional Professor, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Amritsar, Punjab, India.Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Anatomy, Government Medical College, Amritsar, Punjab, India.HOD and Director Professor, Department of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, New Delhi, India.Professor, Department of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, New Delhi, India.Introduction: The present study aims to assess different morphometric parameters of condylar and intercondylar surface of tibia and to compile the results, analyze and formulate a baseline data for future studies with relevance to Indian population and also to compare the current data with accessible literature for pertinent surgical utilities. Morphometric parameters of upper end of tibia can be used to guide treatment and monitor outcome of total knee replacement surgeries. Information regarding morphometry of upper end of the tibia is vital as it provides reliable method of assessing knee deformity. Materials and Methods: The study group comprised of 50 male and 50 female adult human tibiae. Morphometric measurements of medial condyle, lateral condyle and intercondylar area of tibiae were meticulously recorded with digital Vernier calipers with a least count of 0.01 mm. Student’s t-test was used with significant level of p-value < 0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: All measurements were found to be statistically significant when compared between the two sexes on both sides (p-value<0.05). Anteroposterior measurements were found to be greater than transverse measurements for both medial and lateral condyles. Furthermore, both anteroposterior and transverse measurements were greater in medial condyle than in lateral condyle on both sides and sexes. Conclusion: The present study is an endeavor to provide a base line data pertaining to morphometric details of upper end of tibia with reference to unicompartmental and total knee arthroplasty in Indian population. The results of the study assume special importance in view of the technical advancements in reconstructive surgical procedures in orthopedic practice.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/4736/8973_CE(%20%20)_F(Sh)_PF1(ABAK)_PFA(AK)_PFA2(P)_PF2(PAG).pdflateral condyletibiamedial condyletotal knee replacement
spellingShingle Swati Gandhi
Rajan Kumar Singla
Jagdev Singh Kullar
Rajesh Kumar Suri
Vandana Mehta
Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
lateral condyle
tibia
medial condyle
total knee replacement
title Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia
title_full Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia
title_fullStr Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia
title_short Morphometric Analysis of Upper End of Tibia
title_sort morphometric analysis of upper end of tibia
topic lateral condyle
tibia
medial condyle
total knee replacement
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/4736/8973_CE(%20%20)_F(Sh)_PF1(ABAK)_PFA(AK)_PFA2(P)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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AT rajankumarsingla morphometricanalysisofupperendoftibia
AT jagdevsinghkullar morphometricanalysisofupperendoftibia
AT rajeshkumarsuri morphometricanalysisofupperendoftibia
AT vandanamehta morphometricanalysisofupperendoftibia