Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station

Most field ecology is conceived and financed by scientists from urban areas but is actually carried out in rural areas. Field staff can either be imported from urban areas or recruited from local residents. We evaluated the advantages and disadvantages of involving rural residents as local technicia...

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Main Authors: Johanna Hurtado, David B Clark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vicerractoría Investigación 2011-12-01
Series:Revista de Biología Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442011000400001
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author Johanna Hurtado
David B Clark
author_facet Johanna Hurtado
David B Clark
author_sort Johanna Hurtado
collection DOAJ
description Most field ecology is conceived and financed by scientists from urban areas but is actually carried out in rural areas. Field staff can either be imported from urban areas or recruited from local residents. We evaluated the advantages and disadvantages of involving rural residents as local technicians over a 25- year period at active field research site in Costa Rica. We defined "local technicians" as local residents with no university education who acquired significant experience in field data collection, data management and/or laboratory work. We analyzed the experiences of incorporating these technicians into field research In developing countries from the points of view of scientist and of the local technicians themselves. Primary data were written responses from to a standardized survey of 19 senior scientists and Ph.D. students, and results from standardized personal interviews with 22 local technicians. Researchers highlighted the advantages of highly-skilled technicians with minimal staff turnover, as well as the technicians’ knowledge of local ecological conditions. Local technicians considered the primary advantages of their jobs to be opportunities for continuing education training in science as well as cultural enrichment through interactions with people of different cultures. The main challenges identified by researchers were the lack of long-term funding for projects and extended training required for local technicians. Local technicians can be of great benefit to research projects by providing high-quality data collection at reasonable costs with low staff turnover. Over the last 25 years the research model at the field station we studied has evolved to the point that most long-term projects now depend heavily on local technicians. This model of involving local technicians in long-term research has multiple benefits for the researchers, the technicians and the local community, and could be adapted to a variety of settings in rural areas of developing countries. Rev. Biol. Trop. 59 (4): 1455-1462. Epub 2011 December 01.
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spelling doaj.art-9bdd45c793454f8bab1a1471db87ff412023-09-02T11:57:49ZengVicerractoría InvestigaciónRevista de Biología Tropical0034-77442215-20752011-12-0159414551462Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research stationJohanna HurtadoDavid B ClarkMost field ecology is conceived and financed by scientists from urban areas but is actually carried out in rural areas. Field staff can either be imported from urban areas or recruited from local residents. We evaluated the advantages and disadvantages of involving rural residents as local technicians over a 25- year period at active field research site in Costa Rica. We defined "local technicians" as local residents with no university education who acquired significant experience in field data collection, data management and/or laboratory work. We analyzed the experiences of incorporating these technicians into field research In developing countries from the points of view of scientist and of the local technicians themselves. Primary data were written responses from to a standardized survey of 19 senior scientists and Ph.D. students, and results from standardized personal interviews with 22 local technicians. Researchers highlighted the advantages of highly-skilled technicians with minimal staff turnover, as well as the technicians’ knowledge of local ecological conditions. Local technicians considered the primary advantages of their jobs to be opportunities for continuing education training in science as well as cultural enrichment through interactions with people of different cultures. The main challenges identified by researchers were the lack of long-term funding for projects and extended training required for local technicians. Local technicians can be of great benefit to research projects by providing high-quality data collection at reasonable costs with low staff turnover. Over the last 25 years the research model at the field station we studied has evolved to the point that most long-term projects now depend heavily on local technicians. This model of involving local technicians in long-term research has multiple benefits for the researchers, the technicians and the local community, and could be adapted to a variety of settings in rural areas of developing countries. Rev. Biol. Trop. 59 (4): 1455-1462. Epub 2011 December 01.http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442011000400001local technicianslong-term tropical researchCosta RicaLa Selva Biological Stationlocal training
spellingShingle Johanna Hurtado
David B Clark
Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
Revista de Biología Tropical
local technicians
long-term tropical research
Costa Rica
La Selva Biological Station
local training
title Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
title_full Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
title_fullStr Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
title_full_unstemmed Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
title_short Local technicians in long-term research projects: evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
title_sort local technicians in long term research projects evaluation of 25 years experience in an active tropical research station
topic local technicians
long-term tropical research
Costa Rica
La Selva Biological Station
local training
url http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442011000400001
work_keys_str_mv AT johannahurtado localtechniciansinlongtermresearchprojectsevaluationof25yearsexperienceinanactivetropicalresearchstation
AT davidbclark localtechniciansinlongtermresearchprojectsevaluationof25yearsexperienceinanactivetropicalresearchstation