Stability of quantum degenerate Fermi gases of tilted polar molecules
A recent experimental realization of a quantum degenerate gas of ^{40}K^{87}Rb molecules opens up prospects of exploring strong dipolar Fermi gases and many-body phenomena arising in that regime. Here, we derive a mean-field variational approach based on the Wigner function for the description of th...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2019-08-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.012009 |
Summary: | A recent experimental realization of a quantum degenerate gas of ^{40}K^{87}Rb molecules opens up prospects of exploring strong dipolar Fermi gases and many-body phenomena arising in that regime. Here, we derive a mean-field variational approach based on the Wigner function for the description of the ground-state properties of such systems. We show that the stability of dipolar fermions in a general harmonic trap is universal as it only depends on the trap aspect ratios and the dipoles' orientation. We calculate the species-independent stability diagram and the deformation of the Fermi surface (FS) for polarized molecules, whose electric dipoles are oriented along a preferential direction. Compared to atomic magnetic species, the stability of a molecular electric system turns out to strongly depend on its geometry and the FS deformation significantly increases. |
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ISSN: | 2643-1564 |