Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion

Abstract Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocysts are rare complications of pancreatitis associated with alcohol consumption. Here, we report a case of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst. A 61‐year‐old Japanese woman presented to our hospital with epigastric pain and dyspnea. A chest radiograph revealed ri...

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Main Authors: Isana Katayama, Arisa Komatsu, Takayasu Watanabe, Daisuke Hayakawa, Naoko Iwakami, Takuya Genda, Shin‐ichiro Iwakami, Kazuhisa Takahashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1195
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author Isana Katayama
Arisa Komatsu
Takayasu Watanabe
Daisuke Hayakawa
Naoko Iwakami
Takuya Genda
Shin‐ichiro Iwakami
Kazuhisa Takahashi
author_facet Isana Katayama
Arisa Komatsu
Takayasu Watanabe
Daisuke Hayakawa
Naoko Iwakami
Takuya Genda
Shin‐ichiro Iwakami
Kazuhisa Takahashi
author_sort Isana Katayama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocysts are rare complications of pancreatitis associated with alcohol consumption. Here, we report a case of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst. A 61‐year‐old Japanese woman presented to our hospital with epigastric pain and dyspnea. A chest radiograph revealed right‐sided massive pleural effusion. Thoracentesis retrieved black pleural fluid with remarkably high fluid amylase levels were. Thoracic computed tomography (CT) after drainage revealed encapsulated fluid. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) were performed because abdominal CT and ultrasonography did not reveal any pancreatic problems. MRCP showed cystic masses and pancreatic tail cysts extending to the stomach and lower oesophagus. ERCP confirmed leakage of contrast medium from the pancreatic tail into the retroperitoneum. We diagnosed the patient with a pancreatic pseudocyst extending to the mediastinum. A mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst should be considered a differential diagnosis in patients with black pleural fluid with a high amylase level.
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spelling doaj.art-9be015fe5a6c45698dff90f4bbe6ec9b2023-07-26T06:02:30ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802023-08-01118n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.1195Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusionIsana Katayama0Arisa Komatsu1Takayasu Watanabe2Daisuke Hayakawa3Naoko Iwakami4Takuya Genda5Shin‐ichiro Iwakami6Kazuhisa Takahashi7Department of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo Shizuoka Hospital Shizuoka JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo Shizuoka Hospital Shizuoka JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo Shizuoka Hospital Shizuoka JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Juntendo Shizuoka Hospital Shizuoka JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo Shizuoka Hospital Shizuoka JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanAbstract Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocysts are rare complications of pancreatitis associated with alcohol consumption. Here, we report a case of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst. A 61‐year‐old Japanese woman presented to our hospital with epigastric pain and dyspnea. A chest radiograph revealed right‐sided massive pleural effusion. Thoracentesis retrieved black pleural fluid with remarkably high fluid amylase levels were. Thoracic computed tomography (CT) after drainage revealed encapsulated fluid. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) were performed because abdominal CT and ultrasonography did not reveal any pancreatic problems. MRCP showed cystic masses and pancreatic tail cysts extending to the stomach and lower oesophagus. ERCP confirmed leakage of contrast medium from the pancreatic tail into the retroperitoneum. We diagnosed the patient with a pancreatic pseudocyst extending to the mediastinum. A mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst should be considered a differential diagnosis in patients with black pleural fluid with a high amylase level.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1195black pleural effusionmediastinal pancreatic pseudocystpancreatic pleural fluid
spellingShingle Isana Katayama
Arisa Komatsu
Takayasu Watanabe
Daisuke Hayakawa
Naoko Iwakami
Takuya Genda
Shin‐ichiro Iwakami
Kazuhisa Takahashi
Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
Respirology Case Reports
black pleural effusion
mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst
pancreatic pleural fluid
title Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
title_full Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
title_fullStr Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
title_full_unstemmed Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
title_short Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
title_sort mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst diagnosed based on black pleural effusion
topic black pleural effusion
mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst
pancreatic pleural fluid
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1195
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