Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential

Cisplatin (CP) is a broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, used to treat many different types of malignancies due to its high efficacy and low cost. However, its use is largely limited by acute kidney injury (AKI), which, if left untreated, may progress to cause irreversible chronic renal dysfunction....

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Main Authors: Noha Alassaf, Hala Attia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1103062/full
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author Noha Alassaf
Hala Attia
Hala Attia
author_facet Noha Alassaf
Hala Attia
Hala Attia
author_sort Noha Alassaf
collection DOAJ
description Cisplatin (CP) is a broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, used to treat many different types of malignancies due to its high efficacy and low cost. However, its use is largely limited by acute kidney injury (AKI), which, if left untreated, may progress to cause irreversible chronic renal dysfunction. Despite substantial research, the exact mechanisms of CP-induced AKI are still so far unclear and effective therapies are lacking and desperately needed. In recent years, necroptosis, a novel subtype of regulated necrosis, and autophagy, a form of homeostatic housekeeping mechanism have witnessed a burgeoning interest owing to their potential to regulate and alleviate CP-induced AKI. In this review, we elucidate in detail the molecular mechanisms and potential roles of both autophagy and necroptosis in CP-induced AKI. We also explore the potential of targeting these pathways to overcome CP-induced AKI according to recent advances.
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spelling doaj.art-9be4cf7a66db4b4a9032de300f4957fb2023-01-30T06:39:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122023-01-011410.3389/fphar.2023.11030621103062Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potentialNoha Alassaf0Hala Attia1Hala Attia2Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptCisplatin (CP) is a broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, used to treat many different types of malignancies due to its high efficacy and low cost. However, its use is largely limited by acute kidney injury (AKI), which, if left untreated, may progress to cause irreversible chronic renal dysfunction. Despite substantial research, the exact mechanisms of CP-induced AKI are still so far unclear and effective therapies are lacking and desperately needed. In recent years, necroptosis, a novel subtype of regulated necrosis, and autophagy, a form of homeostatic housekeeping mechanism have witnessed a burgeoning interest owing to their potential to regulate and alleviate CP-induced AKI. In this review, we elucidate in detail the molecular mechanisms and potential roles of both autophagy and necroptosis in CP-induced AKI. We also explore the potential of targeting these pathways to overcome CP-induced AKI according to recent advances.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1103062/fullcisplatinnephrotoxicityacute kidney injurynecroptosisnecroinflammationautophagy
spellingShingle Noha Alassaf
Hala Attia
Hala Attia
Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
Frontiers in Pharmacology
cisplatin
nephrotoxicity
acute kidney injury
necroptosis
necroinflammation
autophagy
title Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
title_full Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
title_fullStr Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
title_full_unstemmed Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
title_short Autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: Recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
title_sort autophagy and necroptosis in cisplatin induced acute kidney injury recent advances regarding their role and therapeutic potential
topic cisplatin
nephrotoxicity
acute kidney injury
necroptosis
necroinflammation
autophagy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1103062/full
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