Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid

Natural free amino acids present in plant extracts or tea infusions provide a unique flavor and potential effect on anxiety and blood pressure reduction. Accordingly, quantifying free amino acids in foods has been of interest to food science and analytical research fields. The ninhydrin solution-bas...

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Main Authors: Suhui Jeong, Yeji Jeon, Jaehun Mun, Se Min Jeong, Huiling Liang, Kyeongwoon Chung, Pyong-In Yi, Beum-Soo An, Sungbaek Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/1/49
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author Suhui Jeong
Yeji Jeon
Jaehun Mun
Se Min Jeong
Huiling Liang
Kyeongwoon Chung
Pyong-In Yi
Beum-Soo An
Sungbaek Seo
author_facet Suhui Jeong
Yeji Jeon
Jaehun Mun
Se Min Jeong
Huiling Liang
Kyeongwoon Chung
Pyong-In Yi
Beum-Soo An
Sungbaek Seo
author_sort Suhui Jeong
collection DOAJ
description Natural free amino acids present in plant extracts or tea infusions provide a unique flavor and potential effect on anxiety and blood pressure reduction. Accordingly, quantifying free amino acids in foods has been of interest to food science and analytical research fields. The ninhydrin solution-based assay is a colorimetric method based on the formation and detection of Ruhemann’s purple complex. Media-based colorimetric detection requires specialized facilities and personnel; moreover, it can suffer from the interference of the analyte color. In this study, we developed ninhydrin-loaded microcapsules and a simple free amino acids detection procedure, by simply dipping the microcapsules into the analyte solution for 3 min. Among the five tested natural free amino acids, theanine exhibited the highest colorimetric response to microcapsule-based detection, with a limit of detection of 0.826 mM.
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spelling doaj.art-9be4dab748b84151942ad6c3e327c2f32023-11-30T21:41:53ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402023-01-011114910.3390/chemosensors11010049Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino AcidSuhui Jeong0Yeji Jeon1Jaehun Mun2Se Min Jeong3Huiling Liang4Kyeongwoon Chung5Pyong-In Yi6Beum-Soo An7Sungbaek Seo8Department of Biomaterials Science (BK21 FOUR Program), College of Natural Resources and Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomaterials Science (BK21 FOUR Program), College of Natural Resources and Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomaterials Science (BK21 FOUR Program), College of Natural Resources and Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomaterials Science (BK21 FOUR Program), College of Natural Resources and Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaTea Research Institute, Zhejiang University, 268 Kaixuan Road, Hangzhou 310029, ChinaDepartment of Biofibers and Biomaterials Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Bioenvironmental Energy, College of Natural Resource and Life Science, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomaterials Science (BK21 FOUR Program), College of Natural Resources and Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomaterials Science (BK21 FOUR Program), College of Natural Resources and Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of KoreaNatural free amino acids present in plant extracts or tea infusions provide a unique flavor and potential effect on anxiety and blood pressure reduction. Accordingly, quantifying free amino acids in foods has been of interest to food science and analytical research fields. The ninhydrin solution-based assay is a colorimetric method based on the formation and detection of Ruhemann’s purple complex. Media-based colorimetric detection requires specialized facilities and personnel; moreover, it can suffer from the interference of the analyte color. In this study, we developed ninhydrin-loaded microcapsules and a simple free amino acids detection procedure, by simply dipping the microcapsules into the analyte solution for 3 min. Among the five tested natural free amino acids, theanine exhibited the highest colorimetric response to microcapsule-based detection, with a limit of detection of 0.826 mM.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/1/49microcapsulesnatural free amino acidninhydrintheanine
spellingShingle Suhui Jeong
Yeji Jeon
Jaehun Mun
Se Min Jeong
Huiling Liang
Kyeongwoon Chung
Pyong-In Yi
Beum-Soo An
Sungbaek Seo
Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid
Chemosensors
microcapsules
natural free amino acid
ninhydrin
theanine
title Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid
title_full Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid
title_fullStr Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid
title_full_unstemmed Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid
title_short Ninhydrin Loaded Microcapsules for Detection of Natural Free Amino Acid
title_sort ninhydrin loaded microcapsules for detection of natural free amino acid
topic microcapsules
natural free amino acid
ninhydrin
theanine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/1/49
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