Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis requires prompt diagnosis and treatment, since renal function at the time of diagnosis is significantly associated with renal outcomes. Here, we report two pediatric patients with ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis initially pres...

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Main Authors: Ji Hyeon Lim, Ji Won Jung, Heoun Jeong Go, Joo Hoon Lee, Young Seo Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pediatric Nephrology 2022-12-01
Series:Childhood Kidney Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://chikd.org/upload/pdf/ckd-22-031.pdf
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author Ji Hyeon Lim
Ji Won Jung
Heoun Jeong Go
Joo Hoon Lee
Young Seo Park
author_facet Ji Hyeon Lim
Ji Won Jung
Heoun Jeong Go
Joo Hoon Lee
Young Seo Park
author_sort Ji Hyeon Lim
collection DOAJ
description Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis requires prompt diagnosis and treatment, since renal function at the time of diagnosis is significantly associated with renal outcomes. Here, we report two pediatric patients with ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis initially presenting with hematuria, mild proteinuria, and normal renal function. The first patient with a high myeloperoxidase-ANCA titer (>134 IU/mL) was diagnosed with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis based on renal biopsy and treated with immunosuppressive therapy after 10 months of follow-up. The second patient with a low myeloperoxidase-ANCA titer (11 IU/mL) maintained normal kidney function without medication. Two cases showed different clinical course according to ANCA titer.
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spelling doaj.art-9becf642f56748ddbf88f5bd5de347d32023-03-02T06:33:50ZengKorean Society of Pediatric NephrologyChildhood Kidney Diseases2384-02422384-02502022-12-01262869010.3339/ckd.22.031769Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodiesJi Hyeon Lim0Ji Won Jung1Heoun Jeong Go2Joo Hoon Lee3Young Seo Park4 Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaAntineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis requires prompt diagnosis and treatment, since renal function at the time of diagnosis is significantly associated with renal outcomes. Here, we report two pediatric patients with ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis initially presenting with hematuria, mild proteinuria, and normal renal function. The first patient with a high myeloperoxidase-ANCA titer (>134 IU/mL) was diagnosed with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis based on renal biopsy and treated with immunosuppressive therapy after 10 months of follow-up. The second patient with a low myeloperoxidase-ANCA titer (11 IU/mL) maintained normal kidney function without medication. Two cases showed different clinical course according to ANCA titer.http://chikd.org/upload/pdf/ckd-22-031.pdfantineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodycase reportsglomerulonephritisvasculitis
spellingShingle Ji Hyeon Lim
Ji Won Jung
Heoun Jeong Go
Joo Hoon Lee
Young Seo Park
Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
Childhood Kidney Diseases
antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
case reports
glomerulonephritis
vasculitis
title Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
title_full Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
title_fullStr Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
title_full_unstemmed Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
title_short Two pediatric cases with hematuria, normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
title_sort two pediatric cases with hematuria normal renal function and positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
topic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
case reports
glomerulonephritis
vasculitis
url http://chikd.org/upload/pdf/ckd-22-031.pdf
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