ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO

Background. The fishing problem in the Lagunar de Alvarado System (LAS), taking into account environmental or socioeconomic aspects, has been analyzed by various authors, but few have addressed the relationship between environmental problems as perceived by fishermen, and migration. Objective. To id...

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Main Authors: Martha Elena Nava-Tablada, J. de Jesús Villanueva-Fortanelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán 2023-02-01
Series:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4418
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author Martha Elena Nava-Tablada
J. de Jesús Villanueva-Fortanelli
author_facet Martha Elena Nava-Tablada
J. de Jesús Villanueva-Fortanelli
author_sort Martha Elena Nava-Tablada
collection DOAJ
description Background. The fishing problem in the Lagunar de Alvarado System (LAS), taking into account environmental or socioeconomic aspects, has been analyzed by various authors, but few have addressed the relationship between environmental problems as perceived by fishermen, and migration. Objective. To identify the migration phenomenon in three zones of the LAS and its relationship with environmental problems perceived by fishermen. Methodology. Information was compiled from a survey applied to 32 Family Fishing Units. To quantify the environmental problem perceived and relate it to migration, three indicators were used: Pollution Perceived by fishermen, State of Perceived Health of the Fishery Resource and State of Perceived Health of the Environment. Results. The wetland areas have more precarious socioeconomic conditions than the area that borders the mainland, while migration and perceived environmental problems vary in each zone. Implications. Because the causes of migration are multiple, environmental deterioration has an impact on this phenomenon but does not explain it by itself. Therefore, more comprehensive analyses are required. Conclusions. There is insufficient evidence to affirm that the environmental deterioration identified by fishermen is an important motivation for migration.
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spelling doaj.art-9bf63794c0c745039e6da9141f0eb5ac2024-02-21T16:05:44ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622023-02-0126210.56369/tsaes.44181440ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICOMartha Elena Nava-Tablada0J. de Jesús Villanueva-Fortanelli1Universidad Veracruzana. Instituto de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores Económicos y Sociales (IIESES).El Colegio de VeracruzBackground. The fishing problem in the Lagunar de Alvarado System (LAS), taking into account environmental or socioeconomic aspects, has been analyzed by various authors, but few have addressed the relationship between environmental problems as perceived by fishermen, and migration. Objective. To identify the migration phenomenon in three zones of the LAS and its relationship with environmental problems perceived by fishermen. Methodology. Information was compiled from a survey applied to 32 Family Fishing Units. To quantify the environmental problem perceived and relate it to migration, three indicators were used: Pollution Perceived by fishermen, State of Perceived Health of the Fishery Resource and State of Perceived Health of the Environment. Results. The wetland areas have more precarious socioeconomic conditions than the area that borders the mainland, while migration and perceived environmental problems vary in each zone. Implications. Because the causes of migration are multiple, environmental deterioration has an impact on this phenomenon but does not explain it by itself. Therefore, more comprehensive analyses are required. Conclusions. There is insufficient evidence to affirm that the environmental deterioration identified by fishermen is an important motivation for migration.https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4418ambientallagunamovilidadpercepciónpesca
spellingShingle Martha Elena Nava-Tablada
J. de Jesús Villanueva-Fortanelli
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
ambiental
laguna
movilidad
percepción
pesca
title ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO
title_full ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO
title_fullStr ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO
title_full_unstemmed ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO
title_short ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MIGRATION IN THE LAGUNAR DE ALVARADO SYSTEM, VERACRUZ, MEXICO
title_sort environmental problems and migration in the lagunar de alvarado system veracruz mexico
topic ambiental
laguna
movilidad
percepción
pesca
url https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4418
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