Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran)
Background and Objectives: Obesity is a worrying problem in the present age and is the cause of many chronic non-communicable diseases. Several nutritional and non-nutritional factors are involved in the emergence of this health crisis. One of the important nutritional factors is the quality of nutr...
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Format: | Article |
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Qom University of Medical Sciences
2018-07-01
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Series: | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum |
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Online Access: | http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-690-8&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Hamed Kord Varkaneh Jamal Rahmani Somayeh Fatahi Somayeh Tajik Sakineh Shab Bidar |
author_facet | Hamed Kord Varkaneh Jamal Rahmani Somayeh Fatahi Somayeh Tajik Sakineh Shab Bidar |
author_sort | Hamed Kord Varkaneh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Objectives: Obesity is a worrying problem in the present age and is the cause of many chronic non-communicable diseases. Several nutritional and non-nutritional factors are involved in the emergence of this health crisis. One of the important nutritional factors is the quality of nutrition. In this study, the relationship of the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) in relation to obesity, vitamin D3, and CRP, was investigated in the elderly.
Methods: This descriptive-analytic (cross-sectional) study, was performed on 190 older adults referred to health centers of Tehran University of Medical Sciences using cluster sampling. Food intake was measured by Food Frequency Questionnaire. The level of vitamin D and hs-CRP were calculated in fasting blood, and variables of weight, height, and waist circumference, were measured .In the final analysis with logistic regression, confounding factors, were adjusted and p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: The mean age of the subjects, was 67.31 and the mean BMI was estimated to be 29. 89. The distribution of the individuals in terms of weight, body mass index, and waist circumference, was not significant based on AHEI-2010. The odds ratio of abdominal obesity based on AHEI-2010, was estimated to be OR=0.85 after adjusting for confounders, which was not statistically significant, but this distribution was not significant for the odds ratio of general obesity (p=1.20).
Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed that by increasing the score of AHEI-2010, the odds ratio of abdominal obesity decreases, but there is not significant relationship between the AHEI-2010 and general obesity, vitamin D3, and hs-CRP.
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first_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:58:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9bfd41f583934652bc092fa177b83b48 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-7799 2008-1375 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:58:25Z |
publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
publisher | Qom University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum |
spelling | doaj.art-9bfd41f583934652bc092fa177b83b482022-12-21T21:32:48ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752018-07-011255361Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran)Hamed Kord Varkaneh0Jamal Rahmani1Somayeh Fatahi2Somayeh Tajik3Sakineh Shab Bidar4 Students’ Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Students’ Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Students’ Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Students’ Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences & Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Background and Objectives: Obesity is a worrying problem in the present age and is the cause of many chronic non-communicable diseases. Several nutritional and non-nutritional factors are involved in the emergence of this health crisis. One of the important nutritional factors is the quality of nutrition. In this study, the relationship of the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) in relation to obesity, vitamin D3, and CRP, was investigated in the elderly. Methods: This descriptive-analytic (cross-sectional) study, was performed on 190 older adults referred to health centers of Tehran University of Medical Sciences using cluster sampling. Food intake was measured by Food Frequency Questionnaire. The level of vitamin D and hs-CRP were calculated in fasting blood, and variables of weight, height, and waist circumference, were measured .In the final analysis with logistic regression, confounding factors, were adjusted and p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of the subjects, was 67.31 and the mean BMI was estimated to be 29. 89. The distribution of the individuals in terms of weight, body mass index, and waist circumference, was not significant based on AHEI-2010. The odds ratio of abdominal obesity based on AHEI-2010, was estimated to be OR=0.85 after adjusting for confounders, which was not statistically significant, but this distribution was not significant for the odds ratio of general obesity (p=1.20). Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed that by increasing the score of AHEI-2010, the odds ratio of abdominal obesity decreases, but there is not significant relationship between the AHEI-2010 and general obesity, vitamin D3, and hs-CRP. :http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-690-8&slc_lang=en&sid=1healthy diet obesity waist circumference obesity abdominal aged. |
spellingShingle | Hamed Kord Varkaneh Jamal Rahmani Somayeh Fatahi Somayeh Tajik Sakineh Shab Bidar Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran) Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum healthy diet obesity waist circumference obesity abdominal aged. |
title | Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran) |
title_full | Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran) |
title_fullStr | Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran) |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran) |
title_short | Relationship between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI-2010) with Obesity Status, Serum Level of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, hs-CRP in the Elderly of Tehran City, (Iran) |
title_sort | relationship between alternative healthy eating index ahei 2010 with obesity status serum level of 25 hydroxyvitamin d hs crp in the elderly of tehran city iran |
topic | healthy diet obesity waist circumference obesity abdominal aged. |
url | http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-690-8&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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