<it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Despite advances in antimicrobial and surgical therapy, septic arthritis remains a rheumatologic emergency that can lead to rapid joint destruction and irreversible loss of function. In adults, <it>Staphylococcus aureus</it&...

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Main Authors: Yombi Jean cyr, Belkhir Leila, Jonckheere Sylvie, Wilmes Dunja, Cornu Olivier, Vandercam Bernard, Rodriguez-Villalobos Hector
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-09-01
Series:BMC Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/12/215
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author Yombi Jean cyr
Belkhir Leila
Jonckheere Sylvie
Wilmes Dunja
Cornu Olivier
Vandercam Bernard
Rodriguez-Villalobos Hector
author_facet Yombi Jean cyr
Belkhir Leila
Jonckheere Sylvie
Wilmes Dunja
Cornu Olivier
Vandercam Bernard
Rodriguez-Villalobos Hector
author_sort Yombi Jean cyr
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Despite advances in antimicrobial and surgical therapy, septic arthritis remains a rheumatologic emergency that can lead to rapid joint destruction and irreversible loss of function. In adults, <it>Staphylococcus aureus</it> is the most common microorganism isolated from native joints. <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> is a prominent member of the viridans group of oral bacteria and is among the bacteria most frequently identified as being primary agent of subacute bacterial endocarditis. To the best of our knowledge, <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> has not yet been described as agent of septic arthritis.</p> <p>Case Presentation</p> <p>We describe here two cases of septic arthritis due to <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it>. It gives us an opportunity to review epidemiology, diagnosis criteria and management of septic arthritis.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Although implication of <it>S. gordonii</it> as aetiologic agent of subacute endocarditis is well known, this organism is a rare cause of septic arthritis. In this case, the exclusion of associated endocarditis is warranted.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-9c01445d469c476385c870bba5add35f2022-12-21T18:09:55ZengBMCBMC Infectious Diseases1471-23342012-09-0112121510.1186/1471-2334-12-215<it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literatureYombi Jean cyrBelkhir LeilaJonckheere SylvieWilmes DunjaCornu OlivierVandercam BernardRodriguez-Villalobos Hector<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Despite advances in antimicrobial and surgical therapy, septic arthritis remains a rheumatologic emergency that can lead to rapid joint destruction and irreversible loss of function. In adults, <it>Staphylococcus aureus</it> is the most common microorganism isolated from native joints. <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> is a prominent member of the viridans group of oral bacteria and is among the bacteria most frequently identified as being primary agent of subacute bacterial endocarditis. To the best of our knowledge, <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> has not yet been described as agent of septic arthritis.</p> <p>Case Presentation</p> <p>We describe here two cases of septic arthritis due to <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it>. It gives us an opportunity to review epidemiology, diagnosis criteria and management of septic arthritis.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Although implication of <it>S. gordonii</it> as aetiologic agent of subacute endocarditis is well known, this organism is a rare cause of septic arthritis. In this case, the exclusion of associated endocarditis is warranted.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/12/215Septic arthritis<it>Streptococcus gordonii</it>Prosthetic joint infectionEndocarditis
spellingShingle Yombi Jean cyr
Belkhir Leila
Jonckheere Sylvie
Wilmes Dunja
Cornu Olivier
Vandercam Bernard
Rodriguez-Villalobos Hector
<it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature
BMC Infectious Diseases
Septic arthritis
<it>Streptococcus gordonii</it>
Prosthetic joint infection
Endocarditis
title <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature
title_full <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature
title_fullStr <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature
title_full_unstemmed <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature
title_short <it>Streptococcus gordonii</it> septic arthritis : two cases and review of literature
title_sort it streptococcus gordonii it septic arthritis two cases and review of literature
topic Septic arthritis
<it>Streptococcus gordonii</it>
Prosthetic joint infection
Endocarditis
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/12/215
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