Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı

Tryptantrin and indirubin are pharmacologically active compounds used in treatment of disseases such as cancer and Alzheimer's. In this study, we investigated the influences of different concentrations of methyl jasmonate (MeJa) and putrescine (Put) on tryptanthrin and indirubin production in l...

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Main Author: Özgür Karakaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 2019-10-01
Series:International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/47863/521498?publisher=ijate
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author Özgür Karakaş
author_facet Özgür Karakaş
author_sort Özgür Karakaş
collection DOAJ
description Tryptantrin and indirubin are pharmacologically active compounds used in treatment of disseases such as cancer and Alzheimer's. In this study, we investigated the influences of different concentrations of methyl jasmonate (MeJa) and putrescine (Put) on tryptanthrin and indirubin production in leaf explants and development of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı grown in vitro. In all media treated with methyl jasmonate, tryptanthrin production in leaves of plantlets showed an increase. The highest increase in tryptanthrin production was observed in solid Murashige-Skoog (MS) medium containing 1.0 mM MeJa (154.026 ± 0.11 µg g-1), about 2.85-fold higher than the control (untreated plantlets) (40.017 ± 0.031 µg g-1). Production of tryptanthrin decreased about 2.56-fold in the leaves of plantlets treated with Put, when compared to control. The highest indirubin production was obtained in the leaves of plantlets grown in the MS medium containing 0.1 mM MeJa (11.274 ± 0.035 µg g-1) but treatments with Put didn’t show any positive affect on the indirubin production. Analysis of tryptanthrin and indirubin were performed using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
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spelling doaj.art-9c091981784d41a3bf7ffbe785c539252023-02-15T16:21:50ZengInternational Journal of Secondary MetaboliteInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052019-10-016324125010.21448/ijsm.521498618Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana MısırdalıÖzgür KarakaşTryptantrin and indirubin are pharmacologically active compounds used in treatment of disseases such as cancer and Alzheimer's. In this study, we investigated the influences of different concentrations of methyl jasmonate (MeJa) and putrescine (Put) on tryptanthrin and indirubin production in leaf explants and development of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı grown in vitro. In all media treated with methyl jasmonate, tryptanthrin production in leaves of plantlets showed an increase. The highest increase in tryptanthrin production was observed in solid Murashige-Skoog (MS) medium containing 1.0 mM MeJa (154.026 ± 0.11 µg g-1), about 2.85-fold higher than the control (untreated plantlets) (40.017 ± 0.031 µg g-1). Production of tryptanthrin decreased about 2.56-fold in the leaves of plantlets treated with Put, when compared to control. The highest indirubin production was obtained in the leaves of plantlets grown in the MS medium containing 0.1 mM MeJa (11.274 ± 0.035 µg g-1) but treatments with Put didn’t show any positive affect on the indirubin production. Analysis of tryptanthrin and indirubin were performed using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/47863/521498?publisher=ijatetryptanthrinindirubinmethyl jasmonateputrescineisatis demiriziana
spellingShingle Özgür Karakaş
Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
tryptanthrin
indirubin
methyl jasmonate
putrescine
isatis demiriziana
title Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı
title_full Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı
title_fullStr Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı
title_short Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Putrescine on Tryptanthrin and Indirubin Production in in vitro Cultures of Isatis demiriziana Mısırdalı
title_sort effects of methyl jasmonate and putrescine on tryptanthrin and indirubin production in in vitro cultures of isatis demiriziana misirdali
topic tryptanthrin
indirubin
methyl jasmonate
putrescine
isatis demiriziana
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/47863/521498?publisher=ijate
work_keys_str_mv AT ozgurkarakas effectsofmethyljasmonateandputrescineontryptanthrinandindirubinproductionininvitroculturesofisatisdemirizianamısırdalı