Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Diseases such as tuberculosis (TB) have always had a large impact on human health. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is used as a surrogate for TB during the development of anti-TB drugs. Nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted great interes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhou Yan, Kong Ying, Kundu Subrata, Cirillo Jeffrey D, Liang Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-05-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/10/1/19
_version_ 1798041801692545024
author Zhou Yan
Kong Ying
Kundu Subrata
Cirillo Jeffrey D
Liang Hong
author_facet Zhou Yan
Kong Ying
Kundu Subrata
Cirillo Jeffrey D
Liang Hong
author_sort Zhou Yan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Diseases such as tuberculosis (TB) have always had a large impact on human health. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is used as a surrogate for TB during the development of anti-TB drugs. Nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted great interest in drug development. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential of NPs as anti-TB compounds by studying the interacting mechanisms between NPs and bacteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We investigated effects of gold and silver NPs on BCG and <it>Escherichia coli</it>. Experimentally, particle size and shape were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Different concentrations of NPs were applied in bacterial culture. The growth of <it>E. coli</it> was monitored through colony forming units (CFU). The mechanism of interaction between NPs and bacteria was analyzed through bacterial thin sections followed by TEM and scanning electron microscopy. Antibacterial effects on BCG were observed by recording fluorescent protein expression levels.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results suggest NPs have potential applications as anti-TB compounds. The antibacterial effects and mechanism of action for NPs were dependent upon composition and surface modifications.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:26:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c0a66b7295d491497e6f390dacf9adf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1477-3155
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:26:42Z
publishDate 2012-05-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanobiotechnology
spelling doaj.art-9c0a66b7295d491497e6f390dacf9adf2022-12-22T03:59:38ZengBMCJournal of Nanobiotechnology1477-31552012-05-011011910.1186/1477-3155-10-19Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-GuérinZhou YanKong YingKundu SubrataCirillo Jeffrey DLiang Hong<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Diseases such as tuberculosis (TB) have always had a large impact on human health. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is used as a surrogate for TB during the development of anti-TB drugs. Nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted great interest in drug development. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential of NPs as anti-TB compounds by studying the interacting mechanisms between NPs and bacteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We investigated effects of gold and silver NPs on BCG and <it>Escherichia coli</it>. Experimentally, particle size and shape were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Different concentrations of NPs were applied in bacterial culture. The growth of <it>E. coli</it> was monitored through colony forming units (CFU). The mechanism of interaction between NPs and bacteria was analyzed through bacterial thin sections followed by TEM and scanning electron microscopy. Antibacterial effects on BCG were observed by recording fluorescent protein expression levels.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results suggest NPs have potential applications as anti-TB compounds. The antibacterial effects and mechanism of action for NPs were dependent upon composition and surface modifications.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/10/1/19Antibacterial effectGoldSilverNanoparticleBCG
spellingShingle Zhou Yan
Kong Ying
Kundu Subrata
Cirillo Jeffrey D
Liang Hong
Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin
Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Antibacterial effect
Gold
Silver
Nanoparticle
BCG
title Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin
title_full Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin
title_fullStr Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin
title_short Antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against <it>Escherichia coli</it> and bacillus Calmette-Guérin
title_sort antibacterial activities of gold and silver nanoparticles against it escherichia coli it and bacillus calmette guerin
topic Antibacterial effect
Gold
Silver
Nanoparticle
BCG
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/10/1/19
work_keys_str_mv AT zhouyan antibacterialactivitiesofgoldandsilvernanoparticlesagainstitescherichiacoliitandbacilluscalmetteguerin
AT kongying antibacterialactivitiesofgoldandsilvernanoparticlesagainstitescherichiacoliitandbacilluscalmetteguerin
AT kundusubrata antibacterialactivitiesofgoldandsilvernanoparticlesagainstitescherichiacoliitandbacilluscalmetteguerin
AT cirillojeffreyd antibacterialactivitiesofgoldandsilvernanoparticlesagainstitescherichiacoliitandbacilluscalmetteguerin
AT lianghong antibacterialactivitiesofgoldandsilvernanoparticlesagainstitescherichiacoliitandbacilluscalmetteguerin