Kinetic Determination of Acetylsalicylic Acid Using a CdTe/AgInS<sub>2</sub> Photoluminescence Probe and Different Chemometric Models

The combination of multiple quantum dots (QDs) in a multi-emitter nanoprobe can be envisaged as a promising sensing scheme, as it enables obtaining a collective response of individual emitters towards a given analyte and allows for achieving specific analyte-response profiles. The processing of thes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafael C. Castro, Ricardo N. M. J. Páscoa, M. Lúcia M. F. S. Saraiva, João L. M. Santos, David S. M. Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/4/437
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Summary:The combination of multiple quantum dots (QDs) in a multi-emitter nanoprobe can be envisaged as a promising sensing scheme, as it enables obtaining a collective response of individual emitters towards a given analyte and allows for achieving specific analyte-response profiles. The processing of these profiles using adequate chemometric methods empowers a more sensitive, reliable and selective determination of the target analyte. In this work, we developed a kinetic fluorometric method consisting of a dual CdTe/AgInS<sub>2</sub> quantum dots photoluminescence probe for the determination of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). The fluorometric response was acquired as second-order time-based excitation/emission matrices that were subsequently processed using chemometric methods seeking to assure the second-order advantage. The data obtained in this work are considered second-order data as they have a three-dimensional size, I × J × K (where I represents the samples’ number, J the fluorescence emission wavelength while K represents the time). In order to select the most adequate chemometric method regarding the obtained data structure, different chemometric models were tested, namely unfolded partial least squares (U-PLS), N-way partial least squares (N-PLS), multilayer feed-forward neural networks (MLF-NNs) and radial basis function neural networks (RBF-NNs).
ISSN:2079-6374