Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk

The coeliac trunk is the first ventral branch of the abdominal aorta and it supplies the supracolic organs. Usually, it branches into the left gastric, the common hepatic and the splenic arteries. Although it usually comprises the same basic components, there is a great deal of variation within...

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Main Authors: Antony Sylvan D’Souza, Vijayalakshmi, Hemalatha, Pugazhandhi, H. Mamatha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2012-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/2060/3866_(C)_F(T)_PF(V)_PFA(A)_P(_)..pdf
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author Antony Sylvan D’Souza
Vijayalakshmi
Hemalatha
Pugazhandhi
H. Mamatha
author_facet Antony Sylvan D’Souza
Vijayalakshmi
Hemalatha
Pugazhandhi
H. Mamatha
author_sort Antony Sylvan D’Souza
collection DOAJ
description The coeliac trunk is the first ventral branch of the abdominal aorta and it supplies the supracolic organs. Usually, it branches into the left gastric, the common hepatic and the splenic arteries. Although it usually comprises the same basic components, there is a great deal of variation within the coeliac artery branches. The aim of this study was to describe such variations in detail. This study was conducted on 20 cadavers (3 females and 17 males) which were used during the routine dissection for first year MBBS students in the department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India. Variations in the branching pattern of the coeliac artery was observed in two cadavers and the rest of the cadavers showed the normal branching pattern. The vascular patterns are important in the planning and performance of all the upper abdominal surgical procedures. Knowledge on the variations of the coeliac trunk is important for procedures such as liver transplants, for appropriate vascular ligation and anastomosis and also, for surgical and radiological procedures around the head of the pancreas. It is also useful in planning and executing radiological interventions such as celiacography and the chemoembolization of hepatic tumours.
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spelling doaj.art-9c18c6bf642340c2afa47670f74bd94d2022-12-22T01:27:48ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2012-05-0163333335Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac TrunkAntony Sylvan D’Souza0Vijayalakshmi1Hemalatha2Pugazhandhi3H. Mamatha4Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.The coeliac trunk is the first ventral branch of the abdominal aorta and it supplies the supracolic organs. Usually, it branches into the left gastric, the common hepatic and the splenic arteries. Although it usually comprises the same basic components, there is a great deal of variation within the coeliac artery branches. The aim of this study was to describe such variations in detail. This study was conducted on 20 cadavers (3 females and 17 males) which were used during the routine dissection for first year MBBS students in the department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India. Variations in the branching pattern of the coeliac artery was observed in two cadavers and the rest of the cadavers showed the normal branching pattern. The vascular patterns are important in the planning and performance of all the upper abdominal surgical procedures. Knowledge on the variations of the coeliac trunk is important for procedures such as liver transplants, for appropriate vascular ligation and anastomosis and also, for surgical and radiological procedures around the head of the pancreas. It is also useful in planning and executing radiological interventions such as celiacography and the chemoembolization of hepatic tumours.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/2060/3866_(C)_F(T)_PF(V)_PFA(A)_P(_)..pdfcoeliac trunkcommon hepatic artery
spellingShingle Antony Sylvan D’Souza
Vijayalakshmi
Hemalatha
Pugazhandhi
H. Mamatha
Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
coeliac trunk
common hepatic artery
title Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk
title_full Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk
title_fullStr Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk
title_short Anatomical Variations in the Branches of the Coeliac Trunk
title_sort anatomical variations in the branches of the coeliac trunk
topic coeliac trunk
common hepatic artery
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/2060/3866_(C)_F(T)_PF(V)_PFA(A)_P(_)..pdf
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AT hemalatha anatomicalvariationsinthebranchesofthecoeliactrunk
AT pugazhandhi anatomicalvariationsinthebranchesofthecoeliactrunk
AT hmamatha anatomicalvariationsinthebranchesofthecoeliactrunk