Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study

Background Although elective surgery for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA) has increased, few studies have evaluated the risk factors for transfusion during UIA surgery. We evaluated the association between the preoperative De Ritis ratio (aspartate transaminase/alanine transaminase) and the i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji-Hoon Sim, Chan-Sik Kim, Seungil Ha, Hyunkook Kim, Yong-Seok Park, Joung Uk Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2024-04-01
Series:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kja-23415.pdf
_version_ 1797235347623510016
author Ji-Hoon Sim
Chan-Sik Kim
Seungil Ha
Hyunkook Kim
Yong-Seok Park
Joung Uk Kim
author_facet Ji-Hoon Sim
Chan-Sik Kim
Seungil Ha
Hyunkook Kim
Yong-Seok Park
Joung Uk Kim
author_sort Ji-Hoon Sim
collection DOAJ
description Background Although elective surgery for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA) has increased, few studies have evaluated the risk factors for transfusion during UIA surgery. We evaluated the association between the preoperative De Ritis ratio (aspartate transaminase/alanine transaminase) and the incidence of intraoperative transfusion in patients who had undergone surgical UIA clipping. Methods Patients who underwent surgical clipping of UIA were stratified into two groups according to the preoperative De Ritis ratio cutoff levels (< 1.54 and ≥ 1.54), and the propensity score (PS)-matching analysis was performed to compare the incidence of intraoperative transfusion. Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the risk factors for intraoperative transfusion. Net reclassification improvement (NRI) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) analyses were performed to verify the improvement in the intraoperative transfusion predictive model upon addition of the De Ritis ratio. Results Intraoperative transfusion incidence was 15.4% (77/502). We observed significant differences in the incidence of intraoperative transfusion (16.2% vs. 39.7%, P = 0.004) between the groups after matching. In the logistic regression analyses, the De Ritis ratio ≥ 1.54 was an independent risk factor for transfusion (odds ratio [OR]: 3.04, 95% CI [1.53, 6.03], P = 0.002). Preoperative hemoglobin (Hb) value was a risk factor for transfusion (OR: 0.33, 95% CI [0.24, 0.47], P < 0.001). NRI and IDI analyses showed that the De Ritis ratio improved the intraoperative blood transfusion predictive models (P = 0.031 and P = 0.049, respectively). Conclusions De Ritis ratio maybe a significant risk factor for intraoperative transfusion in UIA surgery.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:46:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c1bd7e0247847929ba8926b4827c480
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2005-6419
2005-7563
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:46:31Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Korean Society of Anesthesiologists
record_format Article
series Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
spelling doaj.art-9c1bd7e0247847929ba8926b4827c4802024-03-29T07:56:40ZengKorean Society of AnesthesiologistsKorean Journal of Anesthesiology2005-64192005-75632024-04-0177224625410.4097/kja.234158942Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched studyJi-Hoon Sim0Chan-Sik Kim1Seungil Ha2Hyunkook Kim3Yong-Seok Park4Joung Uk Kim5 Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground Although elective surgery for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA) has increased, few studies have evaluated the risk factors for transfusion during UIA surgery. We evaluated the association between the preoperative De Ritis ratio (aspartate transaminase/alanine transaminase) and the incidence of intraoperative transfusion in patients who had undergone surgical UIA clipping. Methods Patients who underwent surgical clipping of UIA were stratified into two groups according to the preoperative De Ritis ratio cutoff levels (< 1.54 and ≥ 1.54), and the propensity score (PS)-matching analysis was performed to compare the incidence of intraoperative transfusion. Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the risk factors for intraoperative transfusion. Net reclassification improvement (NRI) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) analyses were performed to verify the improvement in the intraoperative transfusion predictive model upon addition of the De Ritis ratio. Results Intraoperative transfusion incidence was 15.4% (77/502). We observed significant differences in the incidence of intraoperative transfusion (16.2% vs. 39.7%, P = 0.004) between the groups after matching. In the logistic regression analyses, the De Ritis ratio ≥ 1.54 was an independent risk factor for transfusion (odds ratio [OR]: 3.04, 95% CI [1.53, 6.03], P = 0.002). Preoperative hemoglobin (Hb) value was a risk factor for transfusion (OR: 0.33, 95% CI [0.24, 0.47], P < 0.001). NRI and IDI analyses showed that the De Ritis ratio improved the intraoperative blood transfusion predictive models (P = 0.031 and P = 0.049, respectively). Conclusions De Ritis ratio maybe a significant risk factor for intraoperative transfusion in UIA surgery.http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kja-23415.pdfalanine transaminaseaspartate aminotransferasesblood coagulationblood transfusionintracranial aneurysmpropensity score
spellingShingle Ji-Hoon Sim
Chan-Sik Kim
Seungil Ha
Hyunkook Kim
Yong-Seok Park
Joung Uk Kim
Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
alanine transaminase
aspartate aminotransferases
blood coagulation
blood transfusion
intracranial aneurysm
propensity score
title Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
title_full Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
title_fullStr Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
title_full_unstemmed Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
title_short Association between De Ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a single center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
title_sort association between de ritis ratio and intraoperative blood transfusion in patients undergoing surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms a single center retrospective propensity score matched study
topic alanine transaminase
aspartate aminotransferases
blood coagulation
blood transfusion
intracranial aneurysm
propensity score
url http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kja-23415.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jihoonsim associationbetweenderitisratioandintraoperativebloodtransfusioninpatientsundergoingsurgicalclippingofunrupturedintracranialaneurysmsasinglecenterretrospectivepropensityscorematchedstudy
AT chansikkim associationbetweenderitisratioandintraoperativebloodtransfusioninpatientsundergoingsurgicalclippingofunrupturedintracranialaneurysmsasinglecenterretrospectivepropensityscorematchedstudy
AT seungilha associationbetweenderitisratioandintraoperativebloodtransfusioninpatientsundergoingsurgicalclippingofunrupturedintracranialaneurysmsasinglecenterretrospectivepropensityscorematchedstudy
AT hyunkookkim associationbetweenderitisratioandintraoperativebloodtransfusioninpatientsundergoingsurgicalclippingofunrupturedintracranialaneurysmsasinglecenterretrospectivepropensityscorematchedstudy
AT yongseokpark associationbetweenderitisratioandintraoperativebloodtransfusioninpatientsundergoingsurgicalclippingofunrupturedintracranialaneurysmsasinglecenterretrospectivepropensityscorematchedstudy
AT joungukkim associationbetweenderitisratioandintraoperativebloodtransfusioninpatientsundergoingsurgicalclippingofunrupturedintracranialaneurysmsasinglecenterretrospectivepropensityscorematchedstudy