GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS

Geography markup language (GML) is an XML specification for expressing geographical features. Defined by Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC), it is widely used for storage and transmission of maps over the Internet. XML schemas provide the convenience to define custom features profiles in GML for speci...

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Main Authors: A. Khandelwal, K. S. Rajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-09-01
Series:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W4/9/2017/isprs-annals-IV-2-W4-9-2017.pdf
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author A. Khandelwal
K. S. Rajan
author_facet A. Khandelwal
K. S. Rajan
author_sort A. Khandelwal
collection DOAJ
description Geography markup language (GML) is an XML specification for expressing geographical features. Defined by Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC), it is widely used for storage and transmission of maps over the Internet. XML schemas provide the convenience to define custom features profiles in GML for specific needs as seen in widely popular cityGML, simple features profile, coverage, etc. Simple features profile (SFP) is a simpler subset of GML profile with support for point, line and polygon geometries. SFP has been constructed to make sure it covers most commonly used GML geometries. Web Feature Service (WFS) serves query results in SFP by default. But it falls short of being an ideal choice due to its high verbosity and size-heavy nature, which provides immense scope for compression. GMZ is a lossless compression model developed to work for SFP compliant GML files. Our experiments indicate GMZ achieves reasonably good compression ratios and can be useful in WebGIS based applications.
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spelling doaj.art-9c1c0f975df74568856d765d6e472df02022-12-22T02:45:01ZengCopernicus PublicationsISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences2194-90422194-90502017-09-01IV-2-W491310.5194/isprs-annals-IV-2-W4-9-2017GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGISA. Khandelwal0K. S. Rajan1Lab for Spatial Informatics, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, IndiaLab for Spatial Informatics, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, IndiaGeography markup language (GML) is an XML specification for expressing geographical features. Defined by Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC), it is widely used for storage and transmission of maps over the Internet. XML schemas provide the convenience to define custom features profiles in GML for specific needs as seen in widely popular cityGML, simple features profile, coverage, etc. Simple features profile (SFP) is a simpler subset of GML profile with support for point, line and polygon geometries. SFP has been constructed to make sure it covers most commonly used GML geometries. Web Feature Service (WFS) serves query results in SFP by default. But it falls short of being an ideal choice due to its high verbosity and size-heavy nature, which provides immense scope for compression. GMZ is a lossless compression model developed to work for SFP compliant GML files. Our experiments indicate GMZ achieves reasonably good compression ratios and can be useful in WebGIS based applications.https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W4/9/2017/isprs-annals-IV-2-W4-9-2017.pdf
spellingShingle A. Khandelwal
K. S. Rajan
GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS
title_full GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS
title_fullStr GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS
title_full_unstemmed GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS
title_short GMZ: A GML COMPRESSION MODEL FOR WEBGIS
title_sort gmz a gml compression model for webgis
url https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/IV-2-W4/9/2017/isprs-annals-IV-2-W4-9-2017.pdf
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