Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous environmental toxin with deleterious endocrine-disrupting effects. It is widely used in producing epoxy resins, polycarbonate plastics, and polyvinyl chloride plastics. Human beings are regularly exposed to BPA through inhalation, ingestion, and topical absorption r...

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Main Authors: Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla, Isehaq Al-Huseini, Hussein Sakr, Marzie Moqadass, Srijit Das, Norsham Juliana, Izuddin Fahmy Abu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/17/5384
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author Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla
Isehaq Al-Huseini
Hussein Sakr
Marzie Moqadass
Srijit Das
Norsham Juliana
Izuddin Fahmy Abu
author_facet Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla
Isehaq Al-Huseini
Hussein Sakr
Marzie Moqadass
Srijit Das
Norsham Juliana
Izuddin Fahmy Abu
author_sort Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla
collection DOAJ
description Bisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous environmental toxin with deleterious endocrine-disrupting effects. It is widely used in producing epoxy resins, polycarbonate plastics, and polyvinyl chloride plastics. Human beings are regularly exposed to BPA through inhalation, ingestion, and topical absorption routes. The prevalence of BPA exposure has considerably increased over the past decades. Previous research studies have found a plethora of evidence of BPA’s harmful effects. Interestingly, even at a lower concentration, this industrial product was found to be harmful at cellular and tissue levels, affecting various body functions. A noble and possible treatment could be made plausible by using natural products (NPs). In this review, we highlight existing experimental evidence of NPs against BPA exposure-induced adverse effects, which involve the body’s reproductive, neurological, hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems. The review also focuses on the targeted signaling pathways of NPs involved in BPA-induced toxicity. Although potential molecular mechanisms underlying BPA-induced toxicity have been investigated, there is currently no specific targeted treatment for BPA-induced toxicity. Hence, natural products could be considered for future therapeutic use against adverse and harmful effects of BPA exposure.
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spelling doaj.art-9c1d914ec1494081946a0982519ca6822023-11-23T13:41:06ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-08-012717538410.3390/molecules27175384Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic UseSrinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla0Isehaq Al-Huseini1Hussein Sakr2Marzie Moqadass3Srijit Das4Norsham Juliana5Izuddin Fahmy Abu6Department of Human and Clinical Anatomy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, OmanCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, OmanCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, OmanCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, OmanDepartment of Human and Clinical Anatomy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, OmanFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai 71800, MalaysiaInstitute of Medical Science Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur 50250, MalaysiaBisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous environmental toxin with deleterious endocrine-disrupting effects. It is widely used in producing epoxy resins, polycarbonate plastics, and polyvinyl chloride plastics. Human beings are regularly exposed to BPA through inhalation, ingestion, and topical absorption routes. The prevalence of BPA exposure has considerably increased over the past decades. Previous research studies have found a plethora of evidence of BPA’s harmful effects. Interestingly, even at a lower concentration, this industrial product was found to be harmful at cellular and tissue levels, affecting various body functions. A noble and possible treatment could be made plausible by using natural products (NPs). In this review, we highlight existing experimental evidence of NPs against BPA exposure-induced adverse effects, which involve the body’s reproductive, neurological, hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems. The review also focuses on the targeted signaling pathways of NPs involved in BPA-induced toxicity. Although potential molecular mechanisms underlying BPA-induced toxicity have been investigated, there is currently no specific targeted treatment for BPA-induced toxicity. Hence, natural products could be considered for future therapeutic use against adverse and harmful effects of BPA exposure.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/17/5384bisphenol Apollutanttoxicitytreatmentnatural productplastics
spellingShingle Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla
Isehaq Al-Huseini
Hussein Sakr
Marzie Moqadass
Srijit Das
Norsham Juliana
Izuddin Fahmy Abu
Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use
Molecules
bisphenol A
pollutant
toxicity
treatment
natural product
plastics
title Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use
title_full Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use
title_fullStr Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use
title_full_unstemmed Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use
title_short Natural Products in Mitigation of Bisphenol A Toxicity: Future Therapeutic Use
title_sort natural products in mitigation of bisphenol a toxicity future therapeutic use
topic bisphenol A
pollutant
toxicity
treatment
natural product
plastics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/17/5384
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