Quantum state merging with bound entanglement

Quantum state merging is one of the most important protocols in quantum information theory. In this task two parties aim to merge their parts of a pure tripartite state by making use of additional singlets while preserving correlations with a third party. We study a variation of this scenario where...

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Main Author: Alexander Streltsov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab70d7
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author Alexander Streltsov
author_facet Alexander Streltsov
author_sort Alexander Streltsov
collection DOAJ
description Quantum state merging is one of the most important protocols in quantum information theory. In this task two parties aim to merge their parts of a pure tripartite state by making use of additional singlets while preserving correlations with a third party. We study a variation of this scenario where the shared state is not necessarily pure, and the merging parties have free access to local operations, classical communication, and positive partial transpose (PPT) entangled states. We provide general conditions for a state to admit perfect merging, and present a family of fully separable states which cannot be perfectly merged if the merging parties have no access to additional singlets. We also show that free PPT entangled states do not give any advantage for merging of pure states, and the conditional entropy plays the same role as in standard quantum state merging quantifying the rate of additional singlets needed to perfectly merge the state.
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spelling doaj.art-9c24249d27a343cab20f61ec8bba862c2023-08-08T15:28:35ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302020-01-0122202303210.1088/1367-2630/ab70d7Quantum state merging with bound entanglementAlexander Streltsov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-5731Centre for Quantum Optical Technologies, Centre of New Technologies, University of Warsaw , Banacha 2c, 02-097 Warsaw, PolandQuantum state merging is one of the most important protocols in quantum information theory. In this task two parties aim to merge their parts of a pure tripartite state by making use of additional singlets while preserving correlations with a third party. We study a variation of this scenario where the shared state is not necessarily pure, and the merging parties have free access to local operations, classical communication, and positive partial transpose (PPT) entangled states. We provide general conditions for a state to admit perfect merging, and present a family of fully separable states which cannot be perfectly merged if the merging parties have no access to additional singlets. We also show that free PPT entangled states do not give any advantage for merging of pure states, and the conditional entropy plays the same role as in standard quantum state merging quantifying the rate of additional singlets needed to perfectly merge the state.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab70d7quantum entanglementquantum communicationquantum state merging
spellingShingle Alexander Streltsov
Quantum state merging with bound entanglement
New Journal of Physics
quantum entanglement
quantum communication
quantum state merging
title Quantum state merging with bound entanglement
title_full Quantum state merging with bound entanglement
title_fullStr Quantum state merging with bound entanglement
title_full_unstemmed Quantum state merging with bound entanglement
title_short Quantum state merging with bound entanglement
title_sort quantum state merging with bound entanglement
topic quantum entanglement
quantum communication
quantum state merging
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab70d7
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