Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity

Natural products play a key role in the history of human drug discovery, and especially for the anticancer agents. Copper(I)-catalyzed alkyne-azide [3+2] cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction is perhaps the most powerful method for the efficient modification of complex natural products, enabling the direct...

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Main Authors: Zaozao Xiao, Yuang Gu, Hewei Dong, Bo Liu, Weiwei Jin, Jie Li, Peixiang Ma, Hongtao Xu, Wei Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417423000134
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author Zaozao Xiao
Yuang Gu
Hewei Dong
Bo Liu
Weiwei Jin
Jie Li
Peixiang Ma
Hongtao Xu
Wei Hou
author_facet Zaozao Xiao
Yuang Gu
Hewei Dong
Bo Liu
Weiwei Jin
Jie Li
Peixiang Ma
Hongtao Xu
Wei Hou
author_sort Zaozao Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Natural products play a key role in the history of human drug discovery, and especially for the anticancer agents. Copper(I)-catalyzed alkyne-azide [3+2] cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction is perhaps the most powerful method for the efficient modification of complex natural products, enabling the direct incorporation of various functional groups accompanied by the formation of the multifunctional 1,2,3-triazole motif, which could not only serve as an basic and hydrophilic connecting group but also as a bioisosteres of 5- or 6-membered heterocycles or an amide group, thus facilitating the improvement of anticancer activities and/or drug-like properties. This contribution extensively summarizes the state-of-the-art application of 1,2,3-triazole in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity. The aim is to gain a deep understanding of the fruitful achievements as well as limitations of CuAAC click chemistry in natural product modification for anticancer activity, and provide perspectives and directions regarding future studies in natural product medicinal chemistry.
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spelling doaj.art-9c26aea681a248bbbad9f6afc35cd2422023-12-04T05:25:08ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports2772-41742023-12-019100113Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activityZaozao Xiao0Yuang Gu1Hewei Dong2Bo Liu3Weiwei Jin4Jie Li5Peixiang Ma6Hongtao Xu7Wei Hou8College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, ChinaInstitute of Drug Development & Chemical Biology, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaThe Second Clinical Medical College, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Healsun Biopharm Co.,Ltd., ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Drug Development & Chemical Biology, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China; Corresponding author.Natural products play a key role in the history of human drug discovery, and especially for the anticancer agents. Copper(I)-catalyzed alkyne-azide [3+2] cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction is perhaps the most powerful method for the efficient modification of complex natural products, enabling the direct incorporation of various functional groups accompanied by the formation of the multifunctional 1,2,3-triazole motif, which could not only serve as an basic and hydrophilic connecting group but also as a bioisosteres of 5- or 6-membered heterocycles or an amide group, thus facilitating the improvement of anticancer activities and/or drug-like properties. This contribution extensively summarizes the state-of-the-art application of 1,2,3-triazole in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity. The aim is to gain a deep understanding of the fruitful achievements as well as limitations of CuAAC click chemistry in natural product modification for anticancer activity, and provide perspectives and directions regarding future studies in natural product medicinal chemistry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417423000134CuAAC click chemistryStructural modificationMolecular hybridizationNatural productsAnticancer activity
spellingShingle Zaozao Xiao
Yuang Gu
Hewei Dong
Bo Liu
Weiwei Jin
Jie Li
Peixiang Ma
Hongtao Xu
Wei Hou
Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
CuAAC click chemistry
Structural modification
Molecular hybridization
Natural products
Anticancer activity
title Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
title_full Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
title_fullStr Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
title_full_unstemmed Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
title_short Strategic application of CuAAC click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
title_sort strategic application of cuaac click chemistry in the modification of natural products for anticancer activity
topic CuAAC click chemistry
Structural modification
Molecular hybridization
Natural products
Anticancer activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417423000134
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