Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria

The occurrence of heavy metals in soil and selected edible plants (Manihot esculenta, Dioscorea rotundata, Ipomoea batatas, Telfairia occidentalis, and Chromolaena odorata) in the vicinity of major Lead-Zinc mining sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria was investigated. The concentrations of the detected h...

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Main Author: E.B. Ogbuene, O.G. Aloh, C.T. Eze, O.O. Eze, T.E. Ugochukwu, A.M. Oroke, C.E. Izueke-Okolo, A.V. Ozorme, C.J. Ibekwe and C.A. Eze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technoscience Publications 2023-09-01
Series:Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(16)D-1458.pdf
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author E.B. Ogbuene, O.G. Aloh, C.T. Eze, O.O. Eze, T.E. Ugochukwu, A.M. Oroke, C.E. Izueke-Okolo, A.V. Ozorme, C.J. Ibekwe and C.A. Eze
author_facet E.B. Ogbuene, O.G. Aloh, C.T. Eze, O.O. Eze, T.E. Ugochukwu, A.M. Oroke, C.E. Izueke-Okolo, A.V. Ozorme, C.J. Ibekwe and C.A. Eze
author_sort E.B. Ogbuene, O.G. Aloh, C.T. Eze, O.O. Eze, T.E. Ugochukwu, A.M. Oroke, C.E. Izueke-Okolo, A.V. Ozorme, C.J. Ibekwe and C.A. Eze
collection DOAJ
description The occurrence of heavy metals in soil and selected edible plants (Manihot esculenta, Dioscorea rotundata, Ipomoea batatas, Telfairia occidentalis, and Chromolaena odorata) in the vicinity of major Lead-Zinc mining sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria was investigated. The concentrations of the detected heavy metals in soil from the study sites ranged from 0.38-77830.99 (mg.kg-1). The limit values for all detected metals in soil from the mining sites were exceeded in most instances. The results showed that the plant species accumulated heavy metals near the mining sites to varying levels in their shoots and roots. The limit values for all detected heavy metals in the edible plants were not exceeded except in a few instances. The plant species demonstrated varying effectiveness for phytoextraction, indicating their appropriateness in the phytoremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soil. Therefore, examining the environmental consequences of uncontrolled mining activity in the vicinity of the mining sites with a scientific approach has helped to increase our knowledge of the pollution problem in the mining sites, reveal the ferocity of the situation, and contribute to the techniques presently in use for monitoring chemical pollution in a mining-impacted ecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-9c26aea837cf4d31ab6518eee36a57722023-09-11T11:11:20ZengTechnoscience PublicationsNature Environment and Pollution Technology0972-62682395-34542023-09-012231289129810.46488/NEPT.2023.v22i03.016Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, NigeriaE.B. Ogbuene, O.G. Aloh, C.T. Eze, O.O. Eze, T.E. Ugochukwu, A.M. Oroke, C.E. Izueke-Okolo, A.V. Ozorme, C.J. Ibekwe and C.A. EzeThe occurrence of heavy metals in soil and selected edible plants (Manihot esculenta, Dioscorea rotundata, Ipomoea batatas, Telfairia occidentalis, and Chromolaena odorata) in the vicinity of major Lead-Zinc mining sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria was investigated. The concentrations of the detected heavy metals in soil from the study sites ranged from 0.38-77830.99 (mg.kg-1). The limit values for all detected metals in soil from the mining sites were exceeded in most instances. The results showed that the plant species accumulated heavy metals near the mining sites to varying levels in their shoots and roots. The limit values for all detected heavy metals in the edible plants were not exceeded except in a few instances. The plant species demonstrated varying effectiveness for phytoextraction, indicating their appropriateness in the phytoremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soil. Therefore, examining the environmental consequences of uncontrolled mining activity in the vicinity of the mining sites with a scientific approach has helped to increase our knowledge of the pollution problem in the mining sites, reveal the ferocity of the situation, and contribute to the techniques presently in use for monitoring chemical pollution in a mining-impacted ecosystem.https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(16)D-1458.pdfebonyi state, lead-zinc mining, soil, heavy metals, edible plants
spellingShingle E.B. Ogbuene, O.G. Aloh, C.T. Eze, O.O. Eze, T.E. Ugochukwu, A.M. Oroke, C.E. Izueke-Okolo, A.V. Ozorme, C.J. Ibekwe and C.A. Eze
Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
ebonyi state, lead-zinc mining, soil, heavy metals, edible plants
title Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
title_full Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
title_short Occurrence of Heavy Metals in Soil and Selected Edible Plants in the Vicinity of Major Lead-Zinc Mining Sites in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
title_sort occurrence of heavy metals in soil and selected edible plants in the vicinity of major lead zinc mining sites in ebonyi state nigeria
topic ebonyi state, lead-zinc mining, soil, heavy metals, edible plants
url https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(16)D-1458.pdf
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