Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay

Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence (NRF) experiments on the nuclei 82Kr and 82Se were performed, that are a candidates for a mother-daughter pair for the hypothetical neutrinoless double-beta (0νββ) decay. The experiment aimed at providing high-precision data to benchmark theoretical calculations of the...

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Main Authors: Gayer Udo, Werner Volker, Beck Tobias, Finch Sean, Kleemann Jörn, Krishichayan, Löher Bastian, Papst Oliver, Pietralla Norbert, Ries Philipp Christian, Savran Deniz, Weinert Michael, Tornow Werner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201819402004
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author Gayer Udo
Werner Volker
Beck Tobias
Finch Sean
Kleemann Jörn
Krishichayan
Löher Bastian
Papst Oliver
Pietralla Norbert
Ries Philipp Christian
Savran Deniz
Weinert Michael
Tornow Werner
author_facet Gayer Udo
Werner Volker
Beck Tobias
Finch Sean
Kleemann Jörn
Krishichayan
Löher Bastian
Papst Oliver
Pietralla Norbert
Ries Philipp Christian
Savran Deniz
Weinert Michael
Tornow Werner
author_sort Gayer Udo
collection DOAJ
description Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence (NRF) experiments on the nuclei 82Kr and 82Se were performed, that are a candidates for a mother-daughter pair for the hypothetical neutrinoless double-beta (0νββ) decay. The experiment aimed at providing high-precision data to benchmark theoretical calculations of the nuclear matrix elements involved in this exotic decay mode. We have investigated the excitation energy range from 2.3MeV to 4.2MeV, where the nuclear scissors mode is expected to be located in nuclei of this mass region. Our experiment was able to constrain decay branches of the scissors mode down to a level of a few percents, comparable to previous experiments on heavy deformed 0νββ decay candidates. Reduced transition strengths of the magnetic dipole-excited states have been determined by a method that exploits the non-resonant background in the NRF spectra. They are compared to a calculation within the nuclear shell model for 82Se, which reveals their mixed orbital and spin character, hinting at a more complex microscopic structure of low-lying 1+ states.
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spelling doaj.art-9c28d33ebf09406e9b2537cedbc9ffdc2022-12-21T22:36:04ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2018-01-011940200410.1051/epjconf/201819402004epjconf_nsrt2018_02004Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decayGayer UdoWerner VolkerBeck TobiasFinch SeanKleemann JörnKrishichayanLöher BastianPapst OliverPietralla NorbertRies Philipp ChristianSavran DenizWeinert MichaelTornow WernerNuclear Resonance Fluorescence (NRF) experiments on the nuclei 82Kr and 82Se were performed, that are a candidates for a mother-daughter pair for the hypothetical neutrinoless double-beta (0νββ) decay. The experiment aimed at providing high-precision data to benchmark theoretical calculations of the nuclear matrix elements involved in this exotic decay mode. We have investigated the excitation energy range from 2.3MeV to 4.2MeV, where the nuclear scissors mode is expected to be located in nuclei of this mass region. Our experiment was able to constrain decay branches of the scissors mode down to a level of a few percents, comparable to previous experiments on heavy deformed 0νββ decay candidates. Reduced transition strengths of the magnetic dipole-excited states have been determined by a method that exploits the non-resonant background in the NRF spectra. They are compared to a calculation within the nuclear shell model for 82Se, which reveals their mixed orbital and spin character, hinting at a more complex microscopic structure of low-lying 1+ states.https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201819402004
spellingShingle Gayer Udo
Werner Volker
Beck Tobias
Finch Sean
Kleemann Jörn
Krishichayan
Löher Bastian
Papst Oliver
Pietralla Norbert
Ries Philipp Christian
Savran Deniz
Weinert Michael
Tornow Werner
Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay
title_full Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay
title_fullStr Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay
title_short Nuclear structure of 82Kr and 82Se relevant for neutrinoless double-beta decay
title_sort nuclear structure of 82kr and 82se relevant for neutrinoless double beta decay
url https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201819402004
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