Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways

This study sought to explore the effects and potential mechanisms of dietary supplementation with isoquinoline alkaloids (IA) from Macleaya cordata to alleviate lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broilers. A total of 486 1-day-old broilers were assigned at random to a c...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Kai Han, Hua Liu, Gang Jia, Luke Comer, Guanlin Wang, Zizhu Pan, Yiqian Zhao, Shuzhen Jiang, Ning Jiao, Libo Huang, Weiren Yang, Yang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1335359/full
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author Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Kai Han
Hua Liu
Gang Jia
Luke Comer
Guanlin Wang
Zizhu Pan
Yiqian Zhao
Shuzhen Jiang
Ning Jiao
Libo Huang
Weiren Yang
Yang Li
Yang Li
author_facet Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Kai Han
Hua Liu
Gang Jia
Luke Comer
Guanlin Wang
Zizhu Pan
Yiqian Zhao
Shuzhen Jiang
Ning Jiao
Libo Huang
Weiren Yang
Yang Li
Yang Li
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study sought to explore the effects and potential mechanisms of dietary supplementation with isoquinoline alkaloids (IA) from Macleaya cordata to alleviate lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broilers. A total of 486 1-day-old broilers were assigned at random to a control (CON) group, LPS group, and LPS+IA group in a 21-d study. The CON and LPS groups received a basal diet, while the LPS+IA group received a basal diet supplemented with 0.6 mg/kg IA. At 17, 19, and 21 days of age, the LPS and LPS+BP groups were injected intraperitoneally with LPS, and the CON group was intraperitoneally injected equivalent amount of saline solution. The results manifested that LPS injection caused intestinal inflammation and lipid peroxidation, disrupted intestinal barrier and function, and increased the abundance of harmful microorganisms. However, dietary IA supplementation alleviated LPS-induced adverse changes in intestinal morphology, apoptosis, mucosal barrier integrity, cecum microorganisms, and homeostasis disorder by decreasing inflammatory cytokines and enhancing antioxidant-related genes expressions; inhibited LPS-induced increases in TLR4 and NF-κB expressions and decreases in Nrf2 and GPX1 genes expressions. Our findings indicated that Macleaya cordata IA addition attenuated LPS-induced intestinal epithelium injury and disorder of intestinal homeostasis by enhancing the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant capacity of broiler chickens possibly via co-regulating TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-9c2a6445bc8c4770a87ee0c53e116a642024-01-17T04:25:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-01-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.13353591335359Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathwaysYang Liu0Yang Liu1Kai Han2Hua Liu3Gang Jia4Luke Comer5Guanlin Wang6Zizhu Pan7Yiqian Zhao8Shuzhen Jiang9Ning Jiao10Libo Huang11Weiren Yang12Yang Li13Yang Li14Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Key Laboratory for Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition of China, Ministry of Education, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agriculture University, Changsha, ChinaInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Key Laboratory for Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition of China, Ministry of Education, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaThe Nutrition and Animal Microbiota Ecosystems Laboratory, Division of Animal and Human Health Engineering, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Heverlee, BelgiumKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Non-grain Feed Resources (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaThe Nutrition and Animal Microbiota Ecosystems Laboratory, Division of Animal and Human Health Engineering, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Heverlee, BelgiumThis study sought to explore the effects and potential mechanisms of dietary supplementation with isoquinoline alkaloids (IA) from Macleaya cordata to alleviate lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broilers. A total of 486 1-day-old broilers were assigned at random to a control (CON) group, LPS group, and LPS+IA group in a 21-d study. The CON and LPS groups received a basal diet, while the LPS+IA group received a basal diet supplemented with 0.6 mg/kg IA. At 17, 19, and 21 days of age, the LPS and LPS+BP groups were injected intraperitoneally with LPS, and the CON group was intraperitoneally injected equivalent amount of saline solution. The results manifested that LPS injection caused intestinal inflammation and lipid peroxidation, disrupted intestinal barrier and function, and increased the abundance of harmful microorganisms. However, dietary IA supplementation alleviated LPS-induced adverse changes in intestinal morphology, apoptosis, mucosal barrier integrity, cecum microorganisms, and homeostasis disorder by decreasing inflammatory cytokines and enhancing antioxidant-related genes expressions; inhibited LPS-induced increases in TLR4 and NF-κB expressions and decreases in Nrf2 and GPX1 genes expressions. Our findings indicated that Macleaya cordata IA addition attenuated LPS-induced intestinal epithelium injury and disorder of intestinal homeostasis by enhancing the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant capacity of broiler chickens possibly via co-regulating TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1335359/fullbroilerMacleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloidintestinal epithelium injurylipopolysaccharideintestinal inflammationoxidative stress
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Kai Han
Hua Liu
Gang Jia
Luke Comer
Guanlin Wang
Zizhu Pan
Yiqian Zhao
Shuzhen Jiang
Ning Jiao
Libo Huang
Weiren Yang
Yang Li
Yang Li
Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways
Frontiers in Immunology
broiler
Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloid
intestinal epithelium injury
lipopolysaccharide
intestinal inflammation
oxidative stress
title Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways
title_full Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways
title_fullStr Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways
title_full_unstemmed Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways
title_short Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co-regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways
title_sort macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloids attenuate escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide induced intestinal epithelium injury in broiler chickens by co regulating the tlr4 myd88 nf κb and nrf2 signaling pathways
topic broiler
Macleaya cordata isoquinoline alkaloid
intestinal epithelium injury
lipopolysaccharide
intestinal inflammation
oxidative stress
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1335359/full
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