Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges
In the design of reinforced concrete (RC) bridges, the random and nonlinear behavior of soil may lead to insufficient reliability levels. For this reason, it is necessary to take into account the variability of soil properties which can significantly affect the bridge behavior regarding ultimate and...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2015-09-01
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Series: | Ain Shams Engineering Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447915000222 |
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author | Kamel Bezih Alaa Chateauneuf Mahdi Kalla Claude Bacconnet |
author_facet | Kamel Bezih Alaa Chateauneuf Mahdi Kalla Claude Bacconnet |
author_sort | Kamel Bezih |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the design of reinforced concrete (RC) bridges, the random and nonlinear behavior of soil may lead to insufficient reliability levels. For this reason, it is necessary to take into account the variability of soil properties which can significantly affect the bridge behavior regarding ultimate and serviceability limit states. This study investigates the failure probability for existing reinforced concrete bridges due to the effects of interaction between the soil and the structure. In this paper, a coupled reliability–mechanical approach is developed to study the effect of soil–structure interaction for RC bridges. The modeling of this interaction is incorporated into the mechanical model of RC continuous beams, by considering nonlinear elastic soil stiffness. The reliability analysis highlights the large importance of soil–structure interaction and shows that the structural safety is highly sensitive to the variability of soil properties, especially when the nonlinear behavior of soil is considered. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:07:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9c2bb8450e5d48eba00e2edb2263232d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2090-4479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:07:09Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ain Shams Engineering Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-9c2bb8450e5d48eba00e2edb2263232d2022-12-21T22:09:15ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792015-09-016375576610.1016/j.asej.2015.01.007Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridgesKamel Bezih0Alaa Chateauneuf1Mahdi Kalla2Claude Bacconnet3Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics and Architecture, Hadj Lakhdar University, Batna 05000, AlgeriaClermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, Institut Pascal, BP 10448, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, FranceDepartment of Earth Sciences, Hadj Lakhdar University, Batna 05000, AlgeriaClermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, Institut Pascal, BP 10448, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, FranceIn the design of reinforced concrete (RC) bridges, the random and nonlinear behavior of soil may lead to insufficient reliability levels. For this reason, it is necessary to take into account the variability of soil properties which can significantly affect the bridge behavior regarding ultimate and serviceability limit states. This study investigates the failure probability for existing reinforced concrete bridges due to the effects of interaction between the soil and the structure. In this paper, a coupled reliability–mechanical approach is developed to study the effect of soil–structure interaction for RC bridges. The modeling of this interaction is incorporated into the mechanical model of RC continuous beams, by considering nonlinear elastic soil stiffness. The reliability analysis highlights the large importance of soil–structure interaction and shows that the structural safety is highly sensitive to the variability of soil properties, especially when the nonlinear behavior of soil is considered.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447915000222Soil–structure interactionSoil uncertaintiesReliability analysisRC bridgeNonlinear behavior |
spellingShingle | Kamel Bezih Alaa Chateauneuf Mahdi Kalla Claude Bacconnet Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges Ain Shams Engineering Journal Soil–structure interaction Soil uncertainties Reliability analysis RC bridge Nonlinear behavior |
title | Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges |
title_full | Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges |
title_fullStr | Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges |
title_short | Effect of soil–structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges |
title_sort | effect of soil structure interaction on the reliability of reinforced concrete bridges |
topic | Soil–structure interaction Soil uncertainties Reliability analysis RC bridge Nonlinear behavior |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447915000222 |
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