Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign

Introduction: Smokeless tobacco (SLT) use continues to be a significant public health challenge in the United States, particularly among young males in rural areas, where use remains disproportionately high. In support of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's first nationwide SLT public educa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthew W. Walker, Sarah A. Evans, Cameron Wimpy, Amanda T. Berger, Alexandria A. Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2018-08-01
Series:Health Equity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/HEQ.2018.0029
_version_ 1827386868996505600
author Matthew W. Walker
Sarah A. Evans
Cameron Wimpy
Amanda T. Berger
Alexandria A. Smith
author_facet Matthew W. Walker
Sarah A. Evans
Cameron Wimpy
Amanda T. Berger
Alexandria A. Smith
author_sort Matthew W. Walker
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Smokeless tobacco (SLT) use continues to be a significant public health challenge in the United States, particularly among young males in rural areas, where use remains disproportionately high. In support of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's first nationwide SLT public education campaign, formative research was conducted to inform campaign strategy development and test creative concepts. Methods: Qualitative research methods were used to inform the strategic direction of the campaign, identify salient message themes, and refine creative concepts. Focus groups were conducted with 252 rural male youth ages 12?17 in seven states. Groups were organized by SLT status (i.e., at-risk for initiating vs. experimenting with SLT) and age group. Results: SLT use is culturally ingrained in rural communities, and rural youth are commonly exposed to SLT through close relationships. Among this group, ?dipping? (SLT use) has strong cultural significance and is perceived as safe. Members of the target audience are receptive to straightforward facts delivered by authentic messengers about the potentially harmful consequences of SLT use, specifically those that leverage the progression of short-term consequences (e.g., white patches) to long-term health effects. Conclusions: This study addresses SLT literature gaps related to youth knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs by summarizing audience learnings from formative research that was used to develop the first national SLT public education campaign.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:52:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c3ab4248c1d4c858218c1bb031ccc38
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2473-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:52:53Z
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Mary Ann Liebert
record_format Article
series Health Equity
spelling doaj.art-9c3ab4248c1d4c858218c1bb031ccc382024-01-09T04:07:03ZengMary Ann LiebertHealth Equity2473-12422018-08-012116717310.1089/HEQ.2018.0029Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless CampaignMatthew W. Walker0Sarah A. Evans1Cameron Wimpy2Amanda T. Berger3Alexandria A. Smith4Center for Tobacco ProductsSquared ResearchDepartment of Political Science, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyBattelleCenter for Tobacco ProductsIntroduction: Smokeless tobacco (SLT) use continues to be a significant public health challenge in the United States, particularly among young males in rural areas, where use remains disproportionately high. In support of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's first nationwide SLT public education campaign, formative research was conducted to inform campaign strategy development and test creative concepts. Methods: Qualitative research methods were used to inform the strategic direction of the campaign, identify salient message themes, and refine creative concepts. Focus groups were conducted with 252 rural male youth ages 12?17 in seven states. Groups were organized by SLT status (i.e., at-risk for initiating vs. experimenting with SLT) and age group. Results: SLT use is culturally ingrained in rural communities, and rural youth are commonly exposed to SLT through close relationships. Among this group, ?dipping? (SLT use) has strong cultural significance and is perceived as safe. Members of the target audience are receptive to straightforward facts delivered by authentic messengers about the potentially harmful consequences of SLT use, specifically those that leverage the progression of short-term consequences (e.g., white patches) to long-term health effects. Conclusions: This study addresses SLT literature gaps related to youth knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs by summarizing audience learnings from formative research that was used to develop the first national SLT public education campaign.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/HEQ.2018.0029adolescentruralsmokelesstobacco
spellingShingle Matthew W. Walker
Sarah A. Evans
Cameron Wimpy
Amanda T. Berger
Alexandria A. Smith
Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign
Health Equity
adolescent
rural
smokeless
tobacco
title Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign
title_full Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign
title_fullStr Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign
title_full_unstemmed Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign
title_short Developing Smokeless Tobacco Prevention Messaging for At-Risk Youth: Early Lessons from ?The Real Cost? Smokeless Campaign
title_sort developing smokeless tobacco prevention messaging for at risk youth early lessons from the real cost smokeless campaign
topic adolescent
rural
smokeless
tobacco
url https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/HEQ.2018.0029
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewwwalker developingsmokelesstobaccopreventionmessagingforatriskyouthearlylessonsfromtherealcostsmokelesscampaign
AT sarahaevans developingsmokelesstobaccopreventionmessagingforatriskyouthearlylessonsfromtherealcostsmokelesscampaign
AT cameronwimpy developingsmokelesstobaccopreventionmessagingforatriskyouthearlylessonsfromtherealcostsmokelesscampaign
AT amandatberger developingsmokelesstobaccopreventionmessagingforatriskyouthearlylessonsfromtherealcostsmokelesscampaign
AT alexandriaasmith developingsmokelesstobaccopreventionmessagingforatriskyouthearlylessonsfromtherealcostsmokelesscampaign