Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment

The use of digital technologies in the systems of diagnostics and monitoring of units of a ship’s propulsion plant can significantly increase the efficiency and quality of assessing the technical condition of operated objects in the online mode as well as expand the class of practical problems to be...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Sakharov, Sergei Chernyi, Sergey Saburov, Aleksandr Chertkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Designs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/4/4/52
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author Vladimir Sakharov
Sergei Chernyi
Sergey Saburov
Aleksandr Chertkov
author_facet Vladimir Sakharov
Sergei Chernyi
Sergey Saburov
Aleksandr Chertkov
author_sort Vladimir Sakharov
collection DOAJ
description The use of digital technologies in the systems of diagnostics and monitoring of units of a ship’s propulsion plant can significantly increase the efficiency and quality of assessing the technical condition of operated objects in the online mode as well as expand the class of practical problems to be solved. Digital processing of signals of complex configuration at a qualitatively new level is an indispensable condition for a critical improvement in the course of processing the current values of diagnosable parameters, increasing the reliability and trouble-free performance of a ship’s technical equipment during operation. A method of approximation has been discussed in the paper. Moreover, the paper provides an algorithm for analyzing the signal of the indicator diagram of a marine diesel engine, the spectrum of which contains high-frequency components and short-term pulses indicating deviations from the normal operating mode, the assessment of which is practically impossible with the traditionally applied methods of spectral analysis of signals. The approximation method is based on the use of wavelet analysis, which makes it possible to deeply explore such modes. Examples of using wavelet analysis to approximate one-dimensional signals of elements and systems of a ship’s power complexes are given.
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spelling doaj.art-9c3ca4f7896347bca6884c62e5ae837a2023-11-20T23:11:08ZengMDPI AGDesigns2411-96602020-12-01445210.3390/designs4040052Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB EnvironmentVladimir Sakharov0Sergei Chernyi1Sergey Saburov2Aleksandr Chertkov3Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, 198035 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, 198035 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, 198035 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, 198035 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaThe use of digital technologies in the systems of diagnostics and monitoring of units of a ship’s propulsion plant can significantly increase the efficiency and quality of assessing the technical condition of operated objects in the online mode as well as expand the class of practical problems to be solved. Digital processing of signals of complex configuration at a qualitatively new level is an indispensable condition for a critical improvement in the course of processing the current values of diagnosable parameters, increasing the reliability and trouble-free performance of a ship’s technical equipment during operation. A method of approximation has been discussed in the paper. Moreover, the paper provides an algorithm for analyzing the signal of the indicator diagram of a marine diesel engine, the spectrum of which contains high-frequency components and short-term pulses indicating deviations from the normal operating mode, the assessment of which is practically impossible with the traditionally applied methods of spectral analysis of signals. The approximation method is based on the use of wavelet analysis, which makes it possible to deeply explore such modes. Examples of using wavelet analysis to approximate one-dimensional signals of elements and systems of a ship’s power complexes are given.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/4/4/52indicator diagramhourly fuel consumptionwavelet transformsDaubechies waveletssignal reconstruction levelswavelet decomposition coefficients
spellingShingle Vladimir Sakharov
Sergei Chernyi
Sergey Saburov
Aleksandr Chertkov
Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment
Designs
indicator diagram
hourly fuel consumption
wavelet transforms
Daubechies wavelets
signal reconstruction levels
wavelet decomposition coefficients
title Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment
title_full Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment
title_fullStr Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment
title_full_unstemmed Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment
title_short Wavelet Transforms of Diagnosable Signals from Ship Power Complexes in a MATLAB Environment
title_sort wavelet transforms of diagnosable signals from ship power complexes in a matlab environment
topic indicator diagram
hourly fuel consumption
wavelet transforms
Daubechies wavelets
signal reconstruction levels
wavelet decomposition coefficients
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/4/4/52
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