POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES

Objective: To characterize the prevalence of physical disabilities in individuals affected by post-discharge leprosy and its relationship with chronic diseases.Method: The study population consisted of 603 new cases of leprosy reported between 2001 and 2014 in endemic munici...

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Main Authors: Érica Juliana Benício Araújo, Olívia Dias de Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo, Priscilla Dantas Almeida, Inara Viviane de Oliveira Sena, Érica de Alencar Rodrigues Neri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Paraná 2018-12-01
Series:Cogitare Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v23i4.58080
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author Érica Juliana Benício Araújo
Olívia Dias de Araújo
Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo
Priscilla Dantas Almeida
Inara Viviane de Oliveira Sena
Érica de Alencar Rodrigues Neri
author_facet Érica Juliana Benício Araújo
Olívia Dias de Araújo
Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo
Priscilla Dantas Almeida
Inara Viviane de Oliveira Sena
Érica de Alencar Rodrigues Neri
author_sort Érica Juliana Benício Araújo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To characterize the prevalence of physical disabilities in individuals affected by post-discharge leprosy and its relationship with chronic diseases.Method: The study population consisted of 603 new cases of leprosy reported between 2001 and 2014 in endemic municipalities in the state of Piauí. Data was collected through questionnaires and simplified neurological evaluation. Statistical analyzes were performed by frequency distribution, Pearson’s Chi-square test and Fisher’s Exact test. Results.The prevalence of physical disability was 70.43%, and there was a significant association with the multibacillary clinical form, male gender, old age and low educational level (p <0.01).Conclusion:Overlapping of diseases was not a risk factor for the development of physical disabilities, but there was a higher frequency of diabetic and hypertensive subjects in the group with physical disabilities. It is necessary to plan health actions that are more suitable to the population, strengthening the longitudinality of care to chronic conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-9c408d4a62d5415692c18dbfcb20c2e52022-12-21T23:22:41ZengUniversidade Federal do ParanáCogitare Enfermagem1414-85362176-91332018-12-01234e5808010.5380/ce.v23i4.58080POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASESÉrica Juliana Benício AraújoOlívia Dias de AraújoTelma Maria Evangelista de AraújoPriscilla Dantas AlmeidaInara Viviane de Oliveira SenaÉrica de Alencar Rodrigues NeriObjective: To characterize the prevalence of physical disabilities in individuals affected by post-discharge leprosy and its relationship with chronic diseases.Method: The study population consisted of 603 new cases of leprosy reported between 2001 and 2014 in endemic municipalities in the state of Piauí. Data was collected through questionnaires and simplified neurological evaluation. Statistical analyzes were performed by frequency distribution, Pearson’s Chi-square test and Fisher’s Exact test. Results.The prevalence of physical disability was 70.43%, and there was a significant association with the multibacillary clinical form, male gender, old age and low educational level (p <0.01).Conclusion:Overlapping of diseases was not a risk factor for the development of physical disabilities, but there was a higher frequency of diabetic and hypertensive subjects in the group with physical disabilities. It is necessary to plan health actions that are more suitable to the population, strengthening the longitudinality of care to chronic conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v23i4.58080LeprosyDisabled peopleEpidemiologyChronic diseasePublic health
spellingShingle Érica Juliana Benício Araújo
Olívia Dias de Araújo
Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo
Priscilla Dantas Almeida
Inara Viviane de Oliveira Sena
Érica de Alencar Rodrigues Neri
POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES
Cogitare Enfermagem
Leprosy
Disabled people
Epidemiology
Chronic disease
Public health
title POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES
title_full POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES
title_fullStr POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES
title_short POST-DISCHARGE OF SUBJECTS WITH LEPROSY: PREVALENCE OF PHYSICAL DISABILITIES AND OVERLAPPING OF OTHER DISEASES
title_sort post discharge of subjects with leprosy prevalence of physical disabilities and overlapping of other diseases
topic Leprosy
Disabled people
Epidemiology
Chronic disease
Public health
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v23i4.58080
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