External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations

Context: Government of India launched the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) for screening children from 0 to 18 years for 4 D’s (Defects, Diseases, Deficiency and Developmental Delays including disabilities) for timely referral and treatment. There are few studies published evaluating the impl...

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Main Authors: Shruti Prabhu, Nikhil Shukla, Sai Roshni Mandala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences 2023-03-01
Series:GAIMS Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gjms.gaims.ac.in/index.php/gjms/article/view/66/69
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author Shruti Prabhu
Nikhil Shukla
Sai Roshni Mandala
author_facet Shruti Prabhu
Nikhil Shukla
Sai Roshni Mandala
author_sort Shruti Prabhu
collection DOAJ
description Context: Government of India launched the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) for screening children from 0 to 18 years for 4 D’s (Defects, Diseases, Deficiency and Developmental Delays including disabilities) for timely referral and treatment. There are few studies published evaluating the implementation of this programme. Aims: To evaluate implementation of RBSK programme in Chhattisgarh state, problems in RBSK referral-to-treatment process. Methodology: One good performing district (Raigarh) and one poor performing district (Raipur) were selected, one block was randomly selected by lottery method from one rural and one urban area of each district respectively and all Mobile Health Teams (MHTs) of selected block were included for assessment. Since there are two MHTs allotted in each block, total 8 MHTs were evaluated. A pretested questionnaire was used to assess Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of MHT doctors. Evaluation plan included health check-up of randomly selected students, interview with beneficiaries and visit to DEIC. Data analysis was done using Microsoft excel and SPSS. Results: There is shortage of manpower, screening equipment and reporting formats. KAP assessment of MOs shows below average information about paediatric conditions especially group A & D. Limited higher government centres for treatment of group A & D conditions (e.g. CHD, vision impairment, disability, etc.) leads to long waiting list, demotivation and loss to follow up. Conclusions: RBSK programme has its inherent strengths. Troubleshooting of vital issues will help in its smoother implementation. Introduce separate window/desk “CHIRAYU KHIDKI” at Medical College to fast-track service provision to children referred through RBSK. Provide specialised investigations free to beneficiary. Establish referral to centres providing rehabilitation to children with special needs and their care-givers.
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spelling doaj.art-9c461de0cbef41e5929241b236a880d92023-06-05T08:00:18ZengGujarat Adani Institute of Medical SciencesGAIMS Journal of Medical Sciences2583-17632023-03-0131333910.5281/zenodo.7700684External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical RecommendationsShruti Prabhu0Nikhil Shukla1Sai Roshni Mandala2Department of Public Health, Sri Sathya Sai Sanjeevani Hospital, Sector-2, Atal Nagar, (Nava Raipur), Chhattisgarh –492101Department of Public Health, Sri Sathya Sai Sanjeevani Hospital, Sector-2, Atal Nagar, (Nava Raipur), Chhattisgarh –492101Department of Public Health, Sri Sathya Sai Sanjeevani Hospital, Sector-2, Atal Nagar, (Nava Raipur), Chhattisgarh –492101Context: Government of India launched the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) for screening children from 0 to 18 years for 4 D’s (Defects, Diseases, Deficiency and Developmental Delays including disabilities) for timely referral and treatment. There are few studies published evaluating the implementation of this programme. Aims: To evaluate implementation of RBSK programme in Chhattisgarh state, problems in RBSK referral-to-treatment process. Methodology: One good performing district (Raigarh) and one poor performing district (Raipur) were selected, one block was randomly selected by lottery method from one rural and one urban area of each district respectively and all Mobile Health Teams (MHTs) of selected block were included for assessment. Since there are two MHTs allotted in each block, total 8 MHTs were evaluated. A pretested questionnaire was used to assess Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of MHT doctors. Evaluation plan included health check-up of randomly selected students, interview with beneficiaries and visit to DEIC. Data analysis was done using Microsoft excel and SPSS. Results: There is shortage of manpower, screening equipment and reporting formats. KAP assessment of MOs shows below average information about paediatric conditions especially group A & D. Limited higher government centres for treatment of group A & D conditions (e.g. CHD, vision impairment, disability, etc.) leads to long waiting list, demotivation and loss to follow up. Conclusions: RBSK programme has its inherent strengths. Troubleshooting of vital issues will help in its smoother implementation. Introduce separate window/desk “CHIRAYU KHIDKI” at Medical College to fast-track service provision to children referred through RBSK. Provide specialised investigations free to beneficiary. Establish referral to centres providing rehabilitation to children with special needs and their care-givers.https://gjms.gaims.ac.in/index.php/gjms/article/view/66/69rbskauditchildrenchhattisgarhevaluationmobile health teamchirayu
spellingShingle Shruti Prabhu
Nikhil Shukla
Sai Roshni Mandala
External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations
GAIMS Journal of Medical Sciences
rbsk
audit
children
chhattisgarh
evaluation
mobile health team
chirayu
title External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations
title_full External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations
title_fullStr External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations
title_full_unstemmed External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations
title_short External Evaluation of Rashtriya Baal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) in Chhattisgarh & Practical Recommendations
title_sort external evaluation of rashtriya baal swasthya karyakram rbsk in chhattisgarh practical recommendations
topic rbsk
audit
children
chhattisgarh
evaluation
mobile health team
chirayu
url https://gjms.gaims.ac.in/index.php/gjms/article/view/66/69
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