Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods
<p>Abstract</p> <p>High quality CdS nanorods are synthesized reproducibly with cadmium acetate and sulfur as precursors in trioctylphosphine solution. The morphology, crystalline form and phase composition of CdS nanorods are characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM),...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2009-01-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9375-x |
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author | Tan Weihong Chen Shutang Zhang Xiaoling Zhang Qiuhua |
author_facet | Tan Weihong Chen Shutang Zhang Xiaoling Zhang Qiuhua |
author_sort | Tan Weihong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>High quality CdS nanorods are synthesized reproducibly with cadmium acetate and sulfur as precursors in trioctylphosphine solution. The morphology, crystalline form and phase composition of CdS nanorods are characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM and X-ray diffraction (XRD). CdS nanorods obtained are uniform with an aspect ratio of about 5:1 and in a wurtzite structure. The influence of reaction conditions on the growth of CdS nanorods demonstrates that low precursor concentration and high reaction temperature (260 °C) are favorable for the formation of uniform CdS nanorods with 85.3% of product yield.</p> |
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id | doaj.art-9c46db600bc241e3866d6f674c814907 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:04:26Z |
publishDate | 2009-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-9c46db600bc241e3866d6f674c8149072023-08-02T06:23:38ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0141011591165Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS NanorodsTan WeihongChen ShutangZhang XiaolingZhang Qiuhua<p>Abstract</p> <p>High quality CdS nanorods are synthesized reproducibly with cadmium acetate and sulfur as precursors in trioctylphosphine solution. The morphology, crystalline form and phase composition of CdS nanorods are characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM and X-ray diffraction (XRD). CdS nanorods obtained are uniform with an aspect ratio of about 5:1 and in a wurtzite structure. The influence of reaction conditions on the growth of CdS nanorods demonstrates that low precursor concentration and high reaction temperature (260 °C) are favorable for the formation of uniform CdS nanorods with 85.3% of product yield.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9375-xCdS nanorodsTrioctylphosphineSize controlPhotoluminescence |
spellingShingle | Tan Weihong Chen Shutang Zhang Xiaoling Zhang Qiuhua Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods Nanoscale Research Letters CdS nanorods Trioctylphosphine Size control Photoluminescence |
title | Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods |
title_full | Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods |
title_fullStr | Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods |
title_full_unstemmed | Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods |
title_short | Trioctylphosphine as Both Solvent and Stabilizer to Synthesize CdS Nanorods |
title_sort | trioctylphosphine as both solvent and stabilizer to synthesize cds nanorods |
topic | CdS nanorods Trioctylphosphine Size control Photoluminescence |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9375-x |
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