Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum

Bekasam is a fermented food from Indonesia that potentially improves the quality of sausage when incorporated in the ingredients. This research was aimed to study the chemical, microbial, and sensory characteristics of sausage made of various concentrations of beef and bekasam meat. The chemical, mi...

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Main Authors: G. L. Meristica, J. Gumilar, K. Suradi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IPB University 2020-09-01
Series:Tropical Animal Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jma.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/29536
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author G. L. Meristica
J. Gumilar
K. Suradi
author_facet G. L. Meristica
J. Gumilar
K. Suradi
author_sort G. L. Meristica
collection DOAJ
description Bekasam is a fermented food from Indonesia that potentially improves the quality of sausage when incorporated in the ingredients. This research was aimed to study the chemical, microbial, and sensory characteristics of sausage made of various concentrations of beef and bekasam meat. The chemical, microbial and sensory characteristics of sausage were investigated using an experimental method in a completely randomized design with 5 treatments, namely T1 (100% beef); T2 (75% beef + 25% bekasam meat); T3 (50% beef + 50% bekasam meat); T4 (25% beef + 75% bekasam meat); and T5 (100% bekasam meat). Data analysis of chemical and microbial characteristics was subject to ANOVA and post-hoc Duncan test, while sensory characteristics were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test and The Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the addition of bekasam meat into the sausage mixture significantly (p<0.05) decreased fat content and sensory characteristics (color, flavor, texture, and overall acceptability). Meanwhile, it increased total bacteria, E. coli and S. aureus inhibition in the sausage. In conclusion, bekasam meat fermented with L. plantarum showed probiotic potentials and could modify beef sausage production.
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spelling doaj.art-9c49b5f5ca8044138c74d36ab038feca2022-12-22T03:01:11ZengIPB UniversityTropical Animal Science Journal2615-787X2615-790X2020-09-0143310.5398/tasj.2020.43.3.276Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarumG. L. Meristica0J. Gumilar1K. Suradi2Magister Program in Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran UniversityDepartment of Livestock Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran UniversityDepartment of Livestock Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran UniversityBekasam is a fermented food from Indonesia that potentially improves the quality of sausage when incorporated in the ingredients. This research was aimed to study the chemical, microbial, and sensory characteristics of sausage made of various concentrations of beef and bekasam meat. The chemical, microbial and sensory characteristics of sausage were investigated using an experimental method in a completely randomized design with 5 treatments, namely T1 (100% beef); T2 (75% beef + 25% bekasam meat); T3 (50% beef + 50% bekasam meat); T4 (25% beef + 75% bekasam meat); and T5 (100% bekasam meat). Data analysis of chemical and microbial characteristics was subject to ANOVA and post-hoc Duncan test, while sensory characteristics were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test and The Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the addition of bekasam meat into the sausage mixture significantly (p<0.05) decreased fat content and sensory characteristics (color, flavor, texture, and overall acceptability). Meanwhile, it increased total bacteria, E. coli and S. aureus inhibition in the sausage. In conclusion, bekasam meat fermented with L. plantarum showed probiotic potentials and could modify beef sausage production.http://jma.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/29536Lactobacillus plantarumfat contentmicrobial inhibitionsensory
spellingShingle G. L. Meristica
J. Gumilar
K. Suradi
Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum
Tropical Animal Science Journal
Lactobacillus plantarum
fat content
microbial inhibition
sensory
title Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum
title_full Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum
title_fullStr Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum
title_short Characteristics of Beef Sausage Mixed with Modified Bekasam Meat Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum
title_sort characteristics of beef sausage mixed with modified bekasam meat fermented by lactobacillus plantarum
topic Lactobacillus plantarum
fat content
microbial inhibition
sensory
url http://jma.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/29536
work_keys_str_mv AT glmeristica characteristicsofbeefsausagemixedwithmodifiedbekasammeatfermentedbylactobacillusplantarum
AT jgumilar characteristicsofbeefsausagemixedwithmodifiedbekasammeatfermentedbylactobacillusplantarum
AT ksuradi characteristicsofbeefsausagemixedwithmodifiedbekasammeatfermentedbylactobacillusplantarum