Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens

The oak lace bug (OLB) Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) is an invasive alien species (IAS) that potentially could have many negative impacts on European oak health. Certain measures can be applied to counteract these effects. However, these measures may not be acceptable for forest managers or other s...

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Main Authors: Flavius Bălăcenoiu, Anže Japelj, Iris Bernardinelli, Bastien Castagneyrol, György Csóka, Milka Glavendekić, Gernot Hoch, Boris Hrašovec, Silvija Krajter Ostoic, Marton Paulin, David Williams, Johan Witters, Maarten de Groot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021-10-01
Series:NeoBiota
Online Access:https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/71851/download/pdf/
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author Flavius Bălăcenoiu
Anže Japelj
Iris Bernardinelli
Bastien Castagneyrol
György Csóka
Milka Glavendekić
Gernot Hoch
Boris Hrašovec
Silvija Krajter Ostoic
Marton Paulin
David Williams
Johan Witters
Maarten de Groot
author_facet Flavius Bălăcenoiu
Anže Japelj
Iris Bernardinelli
Bastien Castagneyrol
György Csóka
Milka Glavendekić
Gernot Hoch
Boris Hrašovec
Silvija Krajter Ostoic
Marton Paulin
David Williams
Johan Witters
Maarten de Groot
author_sort Flavius Bălăcenoiu
collection DOAJ
description The oak lace bug (OLB) Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) is an invasive alien species (IAS) that potentially could have many negative impacts on European oak health. Certain measures can be applied to counteract these effects. However, these measures may not be acceptable for forest managers or other stakeholder groups, such as private forest owners, environmental NGOs or the general public. Thereby, we set out to study the perception and knowledge of foresters and other stakeholders on the health status of European oak forests affected by oak lace bug and to investigate what forest health management measures would be acceptable to these target groups. An online survey questionnaire was designed and distributed via social networks, as well as professional networks via e-mails. The survey questionnaire was completed by 2084 respondents from nine European countries: Austria, Croatia, Belgium, France, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Serbia and Slovenia. Even though only a little over 60% of respondents reported they had noticed the discolouration of oak leaves caused by OLB, almost all (93%) considered it to be a problem. As respondents come from a country where C. arcuata is widespread and established, people’s general knowledge and awareness of OLB began to increase. The survey revealed that foresters thought that the insect affected photosynthesis, acorn crop and the aesthetics of the trees, but cannot cause death of trees. However, they assume that the value of the wood would decrease (this fact is also supported by the respondents who are connected to an environmental NGO), but that OLB does not affect property value. However, forest owners claim that the value of the property can be affected and that people would avoid entering the forest. In terms of potential control methods, respondents preferred biological or mechanical measures over chemical ones. We consider this study to be a good basis for further research on the topic of perception, knowledge and attitudes related to OLB since we can expect that the IAS, such as OLB, will certainly spread to European countries that were not included in this survey.
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spelling doaj.art-9c607969ffd8422da90addf63ef944682022-12-21T23:09:49ZengPensoft PublishersNeoBiota1314-24882021-10-016913315310.3897/neobiota.69.7185171851Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizensFlavius Bălăcenoiu0Anže Japelj1Iris Bernardinelli2Bastien Castagneyrol3György Csóka4Milka Glavendekić5Gernot Hoch6Boris Hrašovec7Silvija Krajter Ostoic8Marton Paulin9David Williams10Johan Witters11Maarten de Groot12National Institute for Research and Development in Forestry “Marin Dracea”Slovenian Forestry InstitutePlant Health and Research Service – ERSAUniversity BordeauxUniversity of SopronUniversity of BelgradeBFW – Austrian Research Centre for Forests, Department for Forest ProtectionUniversity of ZagrebCroatian Forest Research InstituteUniversity of SopronForest ResearchFlanders Research Institute for AgricultureSlovenian Forestry InstituteThe oak lace bug (OLB) Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) is an invasive alien species (IAS) that potentially could have many negative impacts on European oak health. Certain measures can be applied to counteract these effects. However, these measures may not be acceptable for forest managers or other stakeholder groups, such as private forest owners, environmental NGOs or the general public. Thereby, we set out to study the perception and knowledge of foresters and other stakeholders on the health status of European oak forests affected by oak lace bug and to investigate what forest health management measures would be acceptable to these target groups. An online survey questionnaire was designed and distributed via social networks, as well as professional networks via e-mails. The survey questionnaire was completed by 2084 respondents from nine European countries: Austria, Croatia, Belgium, France, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Serbia and Slovenia. Even though only a little over 60% of respondents reported they had noticed the discolouration of oak leaves caused by OLB, almost all (93%) considered it to be a problem. As respondents come from a country where C. arcuata is widespread and established, people’s general knowledge and awareness of OLB began to increase. The survey revealed that foresters thought that the insect affected photosynthesis, acorn crop and the aesthetics of the trees, but cannot cause death of trees. However, they assume that the value of the wood would decrease (this fact is also supported by the respondents who are connected to an environmental NGO), but that OLB does not affect property value. However, forest owners claim that the value of the property can be affected and that people would avoid entering the forest. In terms of potential control methods, respondents preferred biological or mechanical measures over chemical ones. We consider this study to be a good basis for further research on the topic of perception, knowledge and attitudes related to OLB since we can expect that the IAS, such as OLB, will certainly spread to European countries that were not included in this survey.https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/71851/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Flavius Bălăcenoiu
Anže Japelj
Iris Bernardinelli
Bastien Castagneyrol
György Csóka
Milka Glavendekić
Gernot Hoch
Boris Hrašovec
Silvija Krajter Ostoic
Marton Paulin
David Williams
Johan Witters
Maarten de Groot
Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
NeoBiota
title Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
title_full Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
title_fullStr Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
title_full_unstemmed Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
title_short Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Hemiptera, Tingidae) in its invasive range in Europe: perception, knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
title_sort corythucha arcuata say 1832 hemiptera tingidae in its invasive range in europe perception knowledge and willingness to act in foresters and citizens
url https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/71851/download/pdf/
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