Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India

The present field experiment was conducted during winter (rabi) seasons of 2018–19 and 2019–20 at ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional Station Jalandhar, Punjab to find out the suitable planting geometry and dehaulming date for enhancing the seed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) yield and...

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Main Authors: RAJ KUMAR, PRINCE KUMAR, MOHD ABAS SHAH, RAJESH KUMAR SINGH, ASHWANI KUMAR SHARMA, JAGDEV SHARMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2023-07-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/130504
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author RAJ KUMAR
PRINCE KUMAR
MOHD ABAS SHAH
RAJESH KUMAR SINGH
ASHWANI KUMAR SHARMA
JAGDEV SHARMA
author_facet RAJ KUMAR
PRINCE KUMAR
MOHD ABAS SHAH
RAJESH KUMAR SINGH
ASHWANI KUMAR SHARMA
JAGDEV SHARMA
author_sort RAJ KUMAR
collection DOAJ
description The present field experiment was conducted during winter (rabi) seasons of 2018–19 and 2019–20 at ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional Station Jalandhar, Punjab to find out the suitable planting geometry and dehaulming date for enhancing the seed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) yield and profitability under north-western plains of India. According to the study planting geometry and dehaulming date strongly influenced the seed size tuber yield and quality. Among the different planting geometries, paired row bed planting significantly increased the yield and number of seed size tubers when dehaulming was done after 80–90 days. Maximum gross income, net returns and benefit:cost ratio was also observed under paired row bed planting over the conventional planting geometry. Paired row bed planting increased the tuber yield by 21.7% and benefit:cost ratio by 18.6% over the control. Hence, it is concluded from the experiment that paired row bed planting is found suitable for maximizing the seed size tuber numbers, yield as well as getting the maximum economic returns.
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spelling doaj.art-9c625fa2bd394010ae698677194edcb12023-07-07T10:30:36ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192023-07-0193610.56093/ijas.v93i6.130504Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of IndiaRAJ KUMAR0PRINCE KUMAR1MOHD ABAS SHAH2RAJESH KUMAR SINGH3ASHWANI KUMAR SHARMA4JAGDEV SHARMA5ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Regional Station, Katrain, Himachal PradeshICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional Station, Jalandhar, PunjabICAR-Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Rangreth, Srinagar, Jammu and KashmirICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research, Varanasi, Uttar PradeshICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Kufri-Fagu Unit, Shimla, Himachal PradeshICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh The present field experiment was conducted during winter (rabi) seasons of 2018–19 and 2019–20 at ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional Station Jalandhar, Punjab to find out the suitable planting geometry and dehaulming date for enhancing the seed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) yield and profitability under north-western plains of India. According to the study planting geometry and dehaulming date strongly influenced the seed size tuber yield and quality. Among the different planting geometries, paired row bed planting significantly increased the yield and number of seed size tubers when dehaulming was done after 80–90 days. Maximum gross income, net returns and benefit:cost ratio was also observed under paired row bed planting over the conventional planting geometry. Paired row bed planting increased the tuber yield by 21.7% and benefit:cost ratio by 18.6% over the control. Hence, it is concluded from the experiment that paired row bed planting is found suitable for maximizing the seed size tuber numbers, yield as well as getting the maximum economic returns. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/130504Benefic:cost ratio, Dehaulming, Planting geometry, Seed potato, Seed yield
spellingShingle RAJ KUMAR
PRINCE KUMAR
MOHD ABAS SHAH
RAJESH KUMAR SINGH
ASHWANI KUMAR SHARMA
JAGDEV SHARMA
Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Benefic:cost ratio, Dehaulming, Planting geometry, Seed potato, Seed yield
title Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India
title_full Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India
title_fullStr Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India
title_full_unstemmed Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India
title_short Influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in north-western plains of India
title_sort influence of planting geometries on tuber yield and profitability of seed potatoes solanum tuberosum in north western plains of india
topic Benefic:cost ratio, Dehaulming, Planting geometry, Seed potato, Seed yield
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/130504
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