Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species
Abstract In 2015, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) issued an opinion on the safety and efficacy of formic acid, ammonium formate and sodium formate as feed hygiene agents for all animal species. In this opinion, two forms of the additive sodium form...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2019-03-01
|
Series: | EFSA Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5645 |
_version_ | 1819135295558254592 |
---|---|
author | EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) Vasileios Bampidis Giovanna Azimonti Maria de Lourdes Bastos Henrik Christensen Birgit Dusemund Mojca Kos Durjava Maryline Kouba Marta López‐Alonso Secundino López Puente Francesca Marcon Baltasar Mayo Alena Pechová Mariana Petkova Fernando Ramos Yolanda Sanz Roberto Edoardo Villa Ruud Woutersen Rosella Brozzi Jaume Galobart Gloria López‐Gálvez Lucilla Gregoretti Maria Vittoria Vettori Matteo Lorenzo Innocenti |
author_facet | EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) Vasileios Bampidis Giovanna Azimonti Maria de Lourdes Bastos Henrik Christensen Birgit Dusemund Mojca Kos Durjava Maryline Kouba Marta López‐Alonso Secundino López Puente Francesca Marcon Baltasar Mayo Alena Pechová Mariana Petkova Fernando Ramos Yolanda Sanz Roberto Edoardo Villa Ruud Woutersen Rosella Brozzi Jaume Galobart Gloria López‐Gálvez Lucilla Gregoretti Maria Vittoria Vettori Matteo Lorenzo Innocenti |
author_sort | EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In 2015, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) issued an opinion on the safety and efficacy of formic acid, ammonium formate and sodium formate as feed hygiene agents for all animal species. In this opinion, two forms of the additive sodium formate, a solid form (specified to contain ≥ 98% sodium formate (w/w)) and a liquid form (specified to contain a minimum of 15% sodium formate, a maximum of 75% free formic acid and a maximum of 25% water), were assessed. Sodium formate was considered safe for all animal species at a maximum concentration of 10,000 mg formic acid equivalents/kg complete feed (with the exception of pigs, for which a maximum concentration of 12,000 mg formic acid equivalents/kg complete feed was considered safe). Sodium formate was also considered safe for the consumer and the environment. The Panel also concluded that sodium formate is corrosive. The Panel also concluded that ‘for sodium formate, limited data are available to demonstrate their effects in feed’. In the current opinion, additional data to demonstrate the efficacy of sodium formate liquid as a hygiene condition enhancer in feed for all animal species were assessed. The Panel concluded that sodium formate liquid has the potential to be efficacious as hygiene condition enhancer in feedingstuffs for all animal species at the proposed use level. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T10:16:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9c6309ed31094144b3bf46467fa117a7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1831-4732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T10:16:49Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | EFSA Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-9c6309ed31094144b3bf46467fa117a72022-12-21T18:29:43ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322019-03-01173n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5645Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal speciesEFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)Vasileios BampidisGiovanna AzimontiMaria de Lourdes BastosHenrik ChristensenBirgit DusemundMojca Kos DurjavaMaryline KoubaMarta López‐AlonsoSecundino López PuenteFrancesca MarconBaltasar MayoAlena PechováMariana PetkovaFernando RamosYolanda SanzRoberto Edoardo VillaRuud WoutersenRosella BrozziJaume GalobartGloria López‐GálvezLucilla GregorettiMaria Vittoria VettoriMatteo Lorenzo InnocentiAbstract In 2015, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) issued an opinion on the safety and efficacy of formic acid, ammonium formate and sodium formate as feed hygiene agents for all animal species. In this opinion, two forms of the additive sodium formate, a solid form (specified to contain ≥ 98% sodium formate (w/w)) and a liquid form (specified to contain a minimum of 15% sodium formate, a maximum of 75% free formic acid and a maximum of 25% water), were assessed. Sodium formate was considered safe for all animal species at a maximum concentration of 10,000 mg formic acid equivalents/kg complete feed (with the exception of pigs, for which a maximum concentration of 12,000 mg formic acid equivalents/kg complete feed was considered safe). Sodium formate was also considered safe for the consumer and the environment. The Panel also concluded that sodium formate is corrosive. The Panel also concluded that ‘for sodium formate, limited data are available to demonstrate their effects in feed’. In the current opinion, additional data to demonstrate the efficacy of sodium formate liquid as a hygiene condition enhancer in feed for all animal species were assessed. The Panel concluded that sodium formate liquid has the potential to be efficacious as hygiene condition enhancer in feedingstuffs for all animal species at the proposed use level.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5645technological additivehygiene condition enhancersodium formateefficacy |
spellingShingle | EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) Vasileios Bampidis Giovanna Azimonti Maria de Lourdes Bastos Henrik Christensen Birgit Dusemund Mojca Kos Durjava Maryline Kouba Marta López‐Alonso Secundino López Puente Francesca Marcon Baltasar Mayo Alena Pechová Mariana Petkova Fernando Ramos Yolanda Sanz Roberto Edoardo Villa Ruud Woutersen Rosella Brozzi Jaume Galobart Gloria López‐Gálvez Lucilla Gregoretti Maria Vittoria Vettori Matteo Lorenzo Innocenti Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species EFSA Journal technological additive hygiene condition enhancer sodium formate efficacy |
title | Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species |
title_full | Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species |
title_fullStr | Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species |
title_short | Efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive (hygiene condition enhancer) for all animal species |
title_sort | efficacy of sodium formate as a technological feed additive hygiene condition enhancer for all animal species |
topic | technological additive hygiene condition enhancer sodium formate efficacy |
url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5645 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT efsapanelonadditivesandproductsorsubstancesusedinanimalfeedfeedap efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT vasileiosbampidis efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT giovannaazimonti efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT mariadelourdesbastos efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT henrikchristensen efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT birgitdusemund efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT mojcakosdurjava efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT marylinekouba efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT martalopezalonso efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT secundinolopezpuente efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT francescamarcon efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT baltasarmayo efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT alenapechova efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT marianapetkova efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT fernandoramos efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT yolandasanz efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT robertoedoardovilla efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT ruudwoutersen efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT rosellabrozzi efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT jaumegalobart efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT glorialopezgalvez efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT lucillagregoretti efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT mariavittoriavettori efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies AT matteolorenzoinnocenti efficacyofsodiumformateasatechnologicalfeedadditivehygieneconditionenhancerforallanimalspecies |