Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?

Pediatric thyroid cancer is rare, but increasing in annual incidence. Differentiated thyroid cancer in pediatric patients is treated surgically. Pediatric thyroidectomies are performed by general surgeons, otolaryngologists, general pediatric surgeons, and pediatric otolaryngologists. In a comprehen...

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Main Authors: Allison Keane, Darrin V. Bann, Meghan N. Wilson, David Goldenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/17/4416
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author Allison Keane
Darrin V. Bann
Meghan N. Wilson
David Goldenberg
author_facet Allison Keane
Darrin V. Bann
Meghan N. Wilson
David Goldenberg
author_sort Allison Keane
collection DOAJ
description Pediatric thyroid cancer is rare, but increasing in annual incidence. Differentiated thyroid cancer in pediatric patients is treated surgically. Pediatric thyroidectomies are performed by general surgeons, otolaryngologists, general pediatric surgeons, and pediatric otolaryngologists. In a comprehensive literature review, we discuss the evidence supporting the importance of surgeon subspecialty and surgeon volume on outcomes for pediatric thyroid cancer patients. Pediatric general surgeons and pediatric otolaryngologists perform most pediatric thyroidectomies. Certain subpopulations specifically benefit from a combined approach of a pediatric surgeon and a high-volume thyroid surgeon. The correlation between high-volume surgeons and lower complication rates in adult thyroid surgery applies to the pediatric population; however, the definition of high-volume for pediatric thyroidectomies requires further investigation. The development of dedicated pediatric thyroid malignancy centers and multidisciplinary or dual-surgeon approaches are advantageous.
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spelling doaj.art-9c660aeb4cb9473e8d1ab0e8afb103b32023-11-22T10:27:05ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942021-09-011317441610.3390/cancers13174416Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?Allison Keane0Darrin V. Bann1Meghan N. Wilson2David Goldenberg3Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Penn State Health, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USAMilton S. Hershey Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Penn State Health, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USAMilton S. Hershey Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Penn State Health, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USAMilton S. Hershey Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Penn State Health, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USAPediatric thyroid cancer is rare, but increasing in annual incidence. Differentiated thyroid cancer in pediatric patients is treated surgically. Pediatric thyroidectomies are performed by general surgeons, otolaryngologists, general pediatric surgeons, and pediatric otolaryngologists. In a comprehensive literature review, we discuss the evidence supporting the importance of surgeon subspecialty and surgeon volume on outcomes for pediatric thyroid cancer patients. Pediatric general surgeons and pediatric otolaryngologists perform most pediatric thyroidectomies. Certain subpopulations specifically benefit from a combined approach of a pediatric surgeon and a high-volume thyroid surgeon. The correlation between high-volume surgeons and lower complication rates in adult thyroid surgery applies to the pediatric population; however, the definition of high-volume for pediatric thyroidectomies requires further investigation. The development of dedicated pediatric thyroid malignancy centers and multidisciplinary or dual-surgeon approaches are advantageous.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/17/4416pediatric thyroidectomysurgeon volumesurgeon subspecialtymultidisciplinary
spellingShingle Allison Keane
Darrin V. Bann
Meghan N. Wilson
David Goldenberg
Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?
Cancers
pediatric thyroidectomy
surgeon volume
surgeon subspecialty
multidisciplinary
title Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?
title_full Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?
title_fullStr Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?
title_short Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: To Whom Do You Send the Referral?
title_sort pediatric thyroid cancer to whom do you send the referral
topic pediatric thyroidectomy
surgeon volume
surgeon subspecialty
multidisciplinary
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/17/4416
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AT meghannwilson pediatricthyroidcancertowhomdoyousendthereferral
AT davidgoldenberg pediatricthyroidcancertowhomdoyousendthereferral