Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption

Abstract The computational complexity of privacy information retrieval protocols is often linearly related to database size. When the database size is large, the efficiency of privacy information retrieval protocols is relatively low. This paper designs an effective privacy information retrieval mod...

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Main Authors: Wei-tao Song, Guang Zeng, Wen-zheng Zhang, Dian-hua Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-12-01
Series:Cybersecurity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-023-00168-7
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author Wei-tao Song
Guang Zeng
Wen-zheng Zhang
Dian-hua Tang
author_facet Wei-tao Song
Guang Zeng
Wen-zheng Zhang
Dian-hua Tang
author_sort Wei-tao Song
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The computational complexity of privacy information retrieval protocols is often linearly related to database size. When the database size is large, the efficiency of privacy information retrieval protocols is relatively low. This paper designs an effective privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid fully homomorphic encryption. The assignment method is cleverly used to replace a large number of homomorphic encryption operations. At the same time, the multiplicative homomorphic encryption scheme is first used to deal with the large-scale serialization in the search, and then the fully homomorphic encryption scheme is used to deal with the remaining simple operations. The depth of operations supported by the fully homomorphic scheme no longer depends on the size of the database, but only needs to support the single homomorphic encryption scheme to decrypt the circuit depth. Based on this hybrid homomorphic encryption retrieval model, the efficiency of homomorphic privacy information retrieval model can be greatly improved.
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spelling doaj.art-9c66486065ac4ee08a82bc8cc031596a2023-12-03T12:26:46ZengSpringerOpenCybersecurity2523-32462023-12-016111010.1186/s42400-023-00168-7Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryptionWei-tao Song0Guang Zeng1Wen-zheng Zhang2Dian-hua Tang3Science and Technology on Communication Security LaboratoryCollege of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense TechnologyScience and Technology on Communication Security LaboratoryScience and Technology on Communication Security LaboratoryAbstract The computational complexity of privacy information retrieval protocols is often linearly related to database size. When the database size is large, the efficiency of privacy information retrieval protocols is relatively low. This paper designs an effective privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid fully homomorphic encryption. The assignment method is cleverly used to replace a large number of homomorphic encryption operations. At the same time, the multiplicative homomorphic encryption scheme is first used to deal with the large-scale serialization in the search, and then the fully homomorphic encryption scheme is used to deal with the remaining simple operations. The depth of operations supported by the fully homomorphic scheme no longer depends on the size of the database, but only needs to support the single homomorphic encryption scheme to decrypt the circuit depth. Based on this hybrid homomorphic encryption retrieval model, the efficiency of homomorphic privacy information retrieval model can be greatly improved.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-023-00168-7CryptographyHybrid homomorphic encryptionPrivacy protectionPrivate information retrieval
spellingShingle Wei-tao Song
Guang Zeng
Wen-zheng Zhang
Dian-hua Tang
Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
Cybersecurity
Cryptography
Hybrid homomorphic encryption
Privacy protection
Private information retrieval
title Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
title_full Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
title_fullStr Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
title_full_unstemmed Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
title_short Research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
title_sort research on privacy information retrieval model based on hybrid homomorphic encryption
topic Cryptography
Hybrid homomorphic encryption
Privacy protection
Private information retrieval
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-023-00168-7
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AT dianhuatang researchonprivacyinformationretrievalmodelbasedonhybridhomomorphicencryption