Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients

Introduction: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), being a chronic insidious oral mucosal condition, affects most parts of the oral cavity and has a high malignant transformation rate, which is triggered by areca nut chewing, nutritional deficiencies, immunologic processes, and genetic predisposition. Ai...

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Main Authors: Basavaraj N Kallalli, Pavan K Gujjar, Kamala Rawson, Sudhir Bhalerao, Treville Pereira, Jyoti Zingade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2016;volume=28;issue=2;spage=119;epage=123;aulast=Kallalli
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author Basavaraj N Kallalli
Pavan K Gujjar
Kamala Rawson
Sudhir Bhalerao
Treville Pereira
Jyoti Zingade
author_facet Basavaraj N Kallalli
Pavan K Gujjar
Kamala Rawson
Sudhir Bhalerao
Treville Pereira
Jyoti Zingade
author_sort Basavaraj N Kallalli
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), being a chronic insidious oral mucosal condition, affects most parts of the oral cavity and has a high malignant transformation rate, which is triggered by areca nut chewing, nutritional deficiencies, immunologic processes, and genetic predisposition. Aims and Objectives: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the levels of iron, as a trace element of patients with OSMF, and its association with areca nut and betel quid chewing. Materials and Methods: The study sample comprised 30 patients who were clinically diagnosed with OSMF and 10 healthy controls. OSMF patients were categorized by clinical staging. Tissue and serum estimation of iron levels was done using Vitros 250 photometry. Results: The levels of tissue and serum iron was significantly decreased in OSMF patients when compared to controls, which was statistically significant. Conclusion: Most of the patients with OSMF chewed gutkha, as compared to the transitional form of pan masala. The betel quid and areca nut chewing habits are associated with the disease state, which may play a role in altering the tissue and serum iron levels.
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spelling doaj.art-9c6820e1926e4fc9a073b88e20b1e4e22022-12-22T03:31:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722016-01-0128211912310.4103/0972-1363.195084Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patientsBasavaraj N KallalliPavan K GujjarKamala RawsonSudhir BhaleraoTreville PereiraJyoti ZingadeIntroduction: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), being a chronic insidious oral mucosal condition, affects most parts of the oral cavity and has a high malignant transformation rate, which is triggered by areca nut chewing, nutritional deficiencies, immunologic processes, and genetic predisposition. Aims and Objectives: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the levels of iron, as a trace element of patients with OSMF, and its association with areca nut and betel quid chewing. Materials and Methods: The study sample comprised 30 patients who were clinically diagnosed with OSMF and 10 healthy controls. OSMF patients were categorized by clinical staging. Tissue and serum estimation of iron levels was done using Vitros 250 photometry. Results: The levels of tissue and serum iron was significantly decreased in OSMF patients when compared to controls, which was statistically significant. Conclusion: Most of the patients with OSMF chewed gutkha, as compared to the transitional form of pan masala. The betel quid and areca nut chewing habits are associated with the disease state, which may play a role in altering the tissue and serum iron levels.http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2016;volume=28;issue=2;spage=119;epage=123;aulast=KallalliOral canceroral diseaseOSMFserum irontissue iron
spellingShingle Basavaraj N Kallalli
Pavan K Gujjar
Kamala Rawson
Sudhir Bhalerao
Treville Pereira
Jyoti Zingade
Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Oral cancer
oral disease
OSMF
serum iron
tissue iron
title Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
title_full Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
title_fullStr Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
title_short Analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
title_sort analysis of iron levels in the mucosal tissue and serum of oral submucous fibrosis patients
topic Oral cancer
oral disease
OSMF
serum iron
tissue iron
url http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2016;volume=28;issue=2;spage=119;epage=123;aulast=Kallalli
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AT sudhirbhalerao analysisofironlevelsinthemucosaltissueandserumoforalsubmucousfibrosispatients
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