The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran

Background: Pregnancy affects women’s sexual function. Although previous studies have introduced various factors affecting sexual function, but few studies have examined the prognostic factors on sexual dysfunction during pregnancy. These factors are influenced by cultural issues of each society. Th...

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Main Authors: Tayebeh Darooneh, Zohreh Sheikhan, Marzieh Saei Ghare naz, Fatemeh Jalali-Chimeh, Farahnaz Kholosi, Maliheh Nasiri, Giti Ozgoli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2019-07-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11507
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author Tayebeh Darooneh
Zohreh Sheikhan
Marzieh Saei Ghare naz
Fatemeh Jalali-Chimeh
Farahnaz Kholosi
Maliheh Nasiri
Giti Ozgoli
author_facet Tayebeh Darooneh
Zohreh Sheikhan
Marzieh Saei Ghare naz
Fatemeh Jalali-Chimeh
Farahnaz Kholosi
Maliheh Nasiri
Giti Ozgoli
author_sort Tayebeh Darooneh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pregnancy affects women’s sexual function. Although previous studies have introduced various factors affecting sexual function, but few studies have examined the prognostic factors on sexual dysfunction during pregnancy. These factors are influenced by cultural issues of each society. This study aimed to determine the prognostic factors of sexual dysfunction in selected pregnant women in Tehran City, Iran. Methods: This descriptive analytical study was conducted on 250 pregnant women in Tehran selected using convenience sampling method. The data collection instrument consisted of a questionnaire for individual and midwifery information, female sexual function index, Enrich marital satisfaction questionnaire (short version), female sexual distress scale, and prenatal distress questionnaire. The data were analyzed via SPSS software using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and linear regression (Enter method) statistical tests. The significance level was considered to be less than 0.05. Findings: The mean (standard deviation) of sexual function score was 22.27 (9.73), and the majority of pregnant women (72%) had sexual dysfunction. Among the areas of sexual function, women had the highest rates of sexual dysfunction in the area of “pain”. The duration of marriage, prenatal distress, and sexual distress were significantly predictive factors of sexual dysfunction in pregnant women (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The duration of marriage, prenatal distress, and sexual distress significantly predicted sexual dysfunction in pregnant women. Knowing these factors is an important achievement for better prenatal care and designing interventional studies to improve sexual health during pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-9c6a13b1a0004a5389ee5b3f7ab7ff252023-09-02T23:58:14ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2019-07-013752232833410.22122/jims.v37i522.115073394The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, IranTayebeh Darooneh0Zohreh Sheikhan1Marzieh Saei Ghare naz2Fatemeh Jalali-Chimeh3Farahnaz Kholosi4Maliheh Nasiri5Giti Ozgoli6PhD Student of Reproductive Health, Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranInstructor, Midwifery and Reproductive Health Research Center AND Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPhD Student of Reproductive Health, Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMidwife, North Health Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Midwifery and Reproductive Health Research Center AND Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground: Pregnancy affects women’s sexual function. Although previous studies have introduced various factors affecting sexual function, but few studies have examined the prognostic factors on sexual dysfunction during pregnancy. These factors are influenced by cultural issues of each society. This study aimed to determine the prognostic factors of sexual dysfunction in selected pregnant women in Tehran City, Iran. Methods: This descriptive analytical study was conducted on 250 pregnant women in Tehran selected using convenience sampling method. The data collection instrument consisted of a questionnaire for individual and midwifery information, female sexual function index, Enrich marital satisfaction questionnaire (short version), female sexual distress scale, and prenatal distress questionnaire. The data were analyzed via SPSS software using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and linear regression (Enter method) statistical tests. The significance level was considered to be less than 0.05. Findings: The mean (standard deviation) of sexual function score was 22.27 (9.73), and the majority of pregnant women (72%) had sexual dysfunction. Among the areas of sexual function, women had the highest rates of sexual dysfunction in the area of “pain”. The duration of marriage, prenatal distress, and sexual distress were significantly predictive factors of sexual dysfunction in pregnant women (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The duration of marriage, prenatal distress, and sexual distress significantly predicted sexual dysfunction in pregnant women. Knowing these factors is an important achievement for better prenatal care and designing interventional studies to improve sexual health during pregnancy.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11507Sexual dysfunctionsPregnancyWomen
spellingShingle Tayebeh Darooneh
Zohreh Sheikhan
Marzieh Saei Ghare naz
Fatemeh Jalali-Chimeh
Farahnaz Kholosi
Maliheh Nasiri
Giti Ozgoli
The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Sexual dysfunctions
Pregnancy
Women
title The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran
title_full The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran
title_fullStr The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran
title_full_unstemmed The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran
title_short The Prognostic Factors of Sexual Dysfunction among Selected Pregnant Women in Tehran City, Iran
title_sort prognostic factors of sexual dysfunction among selected pregnant women in tehran city iran
topic Sexual dysfunctions
Pregnancy
Women
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11507
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