Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans

The corrosion mechanism of carbon steel under deposit in the presence of sulfate reducing bacterium (SRB) Desulfotomaculum nigrificans was studied using surface analysis, weight loss and electrochemical measurements. Results showed that both the general corrosion and localized corrosion were conside...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Liu, Guozhuo Meng, Weihua Li, Tingyue Gu, Hongfang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01298/full
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author Hongwei Liu
Guozhuo Meng
Weihua Li
Tingyue Gu
Hongfang Liu
author_facet Hongwei Liu
Guozhuo Meng
Weihua Li
Tingyue Gu
Hongfang Liu
author_sort Hongwei Liu
collection DOAJ
description The corrosion mechanism of carbon steel under deposit in the presence of sulfate reducing bacterium (SRB) Desulfotomaculum nigrificans was studied using surface analysis, weight loss and electrochemical measurements. Results showed that both the general corrosion and localized corrosion were considerably promoted by SRB under deposit. The corrosion rate of steel in the presence of SRB was approximately 6 times of that for the control according to the weight loss measurements. The maximum corrosion pit depth in the presence of SRB was approximately 7.7 times of that of the control. Both the anodic and cathodic reactions were significantly accelerated by SRB. A galvanic effect in the presence of SRB due to the heterogeneous biofilm led to serious localized corrosion.
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spelling doaj.art-9c6c049fd5854c18a72af63d053178152022-12-21T23:51:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2019-06-011010.3389/fmicb.2019.01298461302Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificansHongwei Liu0Guozhuo Meng1Weihua Li2Tingyue Gu3Hongfang Liu4School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, ChinaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute for Corrosion and Multiphase Technology, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United StatesKey Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe corrosion mechanism of carbon steel under deposit in the presence of sulfate reducing bacterium (SRB) Desulfotomaculum nigrificans was studied using surface analysis, weight loss and electrochemical measurements. Results showed that both the general corrosion and localized corrosion were considerably promoted by SRB under deposit. The corrosion rate of steel in the presence of SRB was approximately 6 times of that for the control according to the weight loss measurements. The maximum corrosion pit depth in the presence of SRB was approximately 7.7 times of that of the control. Both the anodic and cathodic reactions were significantly accelerated by SRB. A galvanic effect in the presence of SRB due to the heterogeneous biofilm led to serious localized corrosion.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01298/fullsulfate reducing bacteriabiofilmcarbon steelunder deposit corrosionmicrobiological corrosion
spellingShingle Hongwei Liu
Guozhuo Meng
Weihua Li
Tingyue Gu
Hongfang Liu
Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans
Frontiers in Microbiology
sulfate reducing bacteria
biofilm
carbon steel
under deposit corrosion
microbiological corrosion
title Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans
title_full Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans
title_fullStr Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans
title_full_unstemmed Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans
title_short Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel Beneath a Deposit in CO2-Saturated Formation Water Containing Desulfotomaculum nigrificans
title_sort microbiologically influenced corrosion of carbon steel beneath a deposit in co2 saturated formation water containing desulfotomaculum nigrificans
topic sulfate reducing bacteria
biofilm
carbon steel
under deposit corrosion
microbiological corrosion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01298/full
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