A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia

Tumors of salivary glands are uncommon and comprise of about 2%–4% of all head and neck tumors. About 75%–80% of these tumors are benign and include pleomorphic adenoma, monomorphic adenoma, oncocytoma, and papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant tu...

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Main Authors: Muhammad J. Popalzai, Nelly Aoun, Walid Baz, Mervat Mourad, Frank Forte, Philip Friscia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-01-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S5733
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author Muhammad J. Popalzai
Nelly Aoun
Walid Baz
Mervat Mourad
Frank Forte
Philip Friscia
author_facet Muhammad J. Popalzai
Nelly Aoun
Walid Baz
Mervat Mourad
Frank Forte
Philip Friscia
author_sort Muhammad J. Popalzai
collection DOAJ
description Tumors of salivary glands are uncommon and comprise of about 2%–4% of all head and neck tumors. About 75%–80% of these tumors are benign and include pleomorphic adenoma, monomorphic adenoma, oncocytoma, and papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor of salivary glands, representing 5–10% of all salivary gland tumors. Although known to be metastatic to local lymph nodes, distant metastases are rare (especially, with low and intermediate grade tumors). Histologic grade and the expression of various mucin glycoproteins are useful prognostic indicators. We present a case of mucoepidermoid carcinoma of parotid gland origin with distant metastases which is an uncommon occurrence with intermediate grade tumors. Also, this is the first reported case of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy secondary to mucoepidermoid carcinoma.
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spelling doaj.art-9c71c32829194ae9bdace8b4430325342022-12-21T18:39:54ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Oncology1179-55492011-01-01510.4137/CMO.S5733A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant HypercalcemiaMuhammad J. Popalzai0Nelly Aoun1Walid Baz2Mervat Mourad3Frank Forte4Philip Friscia5Department of Hematology/Oncology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, 10305, USA.Department of Hematology/Oncology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, 10305, USA.Department of Hematology/Oncology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, 10305, USA.Department of Hematology/Oncology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, 10305, USA.Department of Hematology/Oncology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, 10305, USA.Department of Hematology/Oncology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, 10305, USA.Tumors of salivary glands are uncommon and comprise of about 2%–4% of all head and neck tumors. About 75%–80% of these tumors are benign and include pleomorphic adenoma, monomorphic adenoma, oncocytoma, and papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor of salivary glands, representing 5–10% of all salivary gland tumors. Although known to be metastatic to local lymph nodes, distant metastases are rare (especially, with low and intermediate grade tumors). Histologic grade and the expression of various mucin glycoproteins are useful prognostic indicators. We present a case of mucoepidermoid carcinoma of parotid gland origin with distant metastases which is an uncommon occurrence with intermediate grade tumors. Also, this is the first reported case of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy secondary to mucoepidermoid carcinoma.https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S5733
spellingShingle Muhammad J. Popalzai
Nelly Aoun
Walid Baz
Mervat Mourad
Frank Forte
Philip Friscia
A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia
Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
title A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia
title_full A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia
title_fullStr A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia
title_short A Case of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Complicated by Resistant Hypercalcemia
title_sort case of metastatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma complicated by resistant hypercalcemia
url https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S5733
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