Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost

An accelerated degradation test (ADT) is regarded as an effective alternative to an accelerated life test in the sense that an ADT can provide more accurate information on product reliability, even when few or no failures may be expected before the end of a practical test period. In this paper, stat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Heonsang Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/17/5/2556
_version_ 1798042876637085696
author Heonsang Lim
author_facet Heonsang Lim
author_sort Heonsang Lim
collection DOAJ
description An accelerated degradation test (ADT) is regarded as an effective alternative to an accelerated life test in the sense that an ADT can provide more accurate information on product reliability, even when few or no failures may be expected before the end of a practical test period. In this paper, statistical methods for optimal designing ADT plans are developed assuming that the degradation characteristic follows a gamma process (GP). The GP-based approach has an advantage that it can deal with more frequently encountered situations in which the degradation should always be nonnegative and strictly increasing over time. The optimal ADT plan is developed under the total experimental cost constraint by determining the optimal settings of variables such as the number of measurements, the measurement times, the test stress levels and the number of units allocated to each stress level such that the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition is minimized. In addition, compromise plans are developed to provide means to check the adequacy of the assumed acceleration model. Finally, sensitivity analysis procedures for assessing the effects of the uncertainties in the pre-estimates of unknown parameters are illustrated with an example.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:42:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c73da9718d741579e411c63086de7b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:42:44Z
publishDate 2015-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-9c73da9718d741579e411c63086de7b22022-12-22T03:58:57ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002015-04-011752556257210.3390/e17052556e17052556Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total CostHeonsang Lim0Memory Division, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Gyeonggi, 445-701, KoreaAn accelerated degradation test (ADT) is regarded as an effective alternative to an accelerated life test in the sense that an ADT can provide more accurate information on product reliability, even when few or no failures may be expected before the end of a practical test period. In this paper, statistical methods for optimal designing ADT plans are developed assuming that the degradation characteristic follows a gamma process (GP). The GP-based approach has an advantage that it can deal with more frequently encountered situations in which the degradation should always be nonnegative and strictly increasing over time. The optimal ADT plan is developed under the total experimental cost constraint by determining the optimal settings of variables such as the number of measurements, the measurement times, the test stress levels and the number of units allocated to each stress level such that the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition is minimized. In addition, compromise plans are developed to provide means to check the adequacy of the assumed acceleration model. Finally, sensitivity analysis procedures for assessing the effects of the uncertainties in the pre-estimates of unknown parameters are illustrated with an example.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/17/5/2556accelerated degradation testgamma processoptimal plancompromise planmaximum likelihood estimation
spellingShingle Heonsang Lim
Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost
Entropy
accelerated degradation test
gamma process
optimal plan
compromise plan
maximum likelihood estimation
title Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost
title_full Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost
title_fullStr Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost
title_full_unstemmed Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost
title_short Optimum Accelerated Degradation Tests for the Gamma Degradation Process Case under the Constraint of Total Cost
title_sort optimum accelerated degradation tests for the gamma degradation process case under the constraint of total cost
topic accelerated degradation test
gamma process
optimal plan
compromise plan
maximum likelihood estimation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/17/5/2556
work_keys_str_mv AT heonsanglim optimumaccelerateddegradationtestsforthegammadegradationprocesscaseundertheconstraintoftotalcost