KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG
Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic relationship between fungi and plant roots that is mutually beneficial. Mycorrhizae can be found in almost all soil types and generally do not have a specific host, but certain factors affect the population level and composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal species, such as...
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Universitas Brawijaya
2022-06-01
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Saila: | JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) |
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Sarrera elektronikoa: | https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/777 |
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author | Nahdlia Putri Alayya Budi Prasetya |
author_facet | Nahdlia Putri Alayya Budi Prasetya |
author_sort | Nahdlia Putri Alayya |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic relationship between fungi and plant roots that is mutually beneficial. Mycorrhizae can be found in almost all soil types and generally do not have a specific host, but certain factors affect the population level and composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal species, such as plant characteristics and soil chemical properties. This study aimed to determine the density of spores and the percentage of mycorrhizal colonies on several food crops on agricultural land in Jabung District and their relationship to soil chemical properties such as pH, organic-C and available P. The research was conducted from February 2021 to October 2021. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling based on the grouping of food plant species with six replications. Laboratory analysis was conducted in Biology and Chemical Laboratory, Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University. The results showed that the number of mycorrhizae spores per 100 g of soil was sweet potato (14.17 spores), rice (26.50 spores), cassava (70 spores), and maize (89.17). The percentage of mycorrhizal colonies on sweet potato (33.97%), cassava (50.67%), and rice (45.52%) were in the high category, while the percentage of mycorrhizal colonies on maize (63.68%) was in the very high category. Several mycorrhizae were found, including Glomus sp., Acaulospora sp., and Gigaspora sp.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:05:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9c765c5bd91147f8b07fc3b00d0e0f7f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2549-9793 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:05:49Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Brawijaya |
record_format | Article |
series | JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) |
spelling | doaj.art-9c765c5bd91147f8b07fc3b00d0e0f7f2024-02-09T05:36:37ZengUniversitas BrawijayaJTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)2549-97932022-06-019210.21776/ub.jtsl.2022.009.2.7KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANGNahdlia Putri Alayya0Budi Prasetya1Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas BrawijayaDepartemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic relationship between fungi and plant roots that is mutually beneficial. Mycorrhizae can be found in almost all soil types and generally do not have a specific host, but certain factors affect the population level and composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal species, such as plant characteristics and soil chemical properties. This study aimed to determine the density of spores and the percentage of mycorrhizal colonies on several food crops on agricultural land in Jabung District and their relationship to soil chemical properties such as pH, organic-C and available P. The research was conducted from February 2021 to October 2021. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling based on the grouping of food plant species with six replications. Laboratory analysis was conducted in Biology and Chemical Laboratory, Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University. The results showed that the number of mycorrhizae spores per 100 g of soil was sweet potato (14.17 spores), rice (26.50 spores), cassava (70 spores), and maize (89.17). The percentage of mycorrhizal colonies on sweet potato (33.97%), cassava (50.67%), and rice (45.52%) were in the high category, while the percentage of mycorrhizal colonies on maize (63.68%) was in the very high category. Several mycorrhizae were found, including Glomus sp., Acaulospora sp., and Gigaspora sp. https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/777soil propertiesroot colonizationmycorrhizaegenus arbuscular mycorrhizaefood crop |
spellingShingle | Nahdlia Putri Alayya Budi Prasetya KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) soil properties root colonization mycorrhizae genus arbuscular mycorrhizae food crop |
title | KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG |
title_full | KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG |
title_fullStr | KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG |
title_full_unstemmed | KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG |
title_short | KEPADATAN SPORA DAN PERSEN KOLONI MIKORIZA VESIKULA ARBUSKULA (MVA) PADA BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN JABUNG MALANG |
title_sort | kepadatan spora dan persen koloni mikoriza vesikula arbuskula mva pada beberapa tanaman pangan di lahan pertanian kecamatan jabung malang |
topic | soil properties root colonization mycorrhizae genus arbuscular mycorrhizae food crop |
url | https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/777 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nahdliaputrialayya kepadatansporadanpersenkolonimikorizavesikulaarbuskulamvapadabeberapatanamanpangandilahanpertaniankecamatanjabungmalang AT budiprasetya kepadatansporadanpersenkolonimikorizavesikulaarbuskulamvapadabeberapatanamanpangandilahanpertaniankecamatanjabungmalang |