Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals

The exploration of efficient nanocatalysts with high activity and stability towards water electrolysis and fuel cell applications is extremely important for the advancement of electrochemical reactions. However, it remains challenging. Controlling the morphology of bimetallic Pd–Pt nanostructures ca...

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Main Authors: Respati K. Pramadewandaru, Jeong-Hu Shim, Young Wook Lee, Jong Wook Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1337
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author Respati K. Pramadewandaru
Jeong-Hu Shim
Young Wook Lee
Jong Wook Hong
author_facet Respati K. Pramadewandaru
Jeong-Hu Shim
Young Wook Lee
Jong Wook Hong
author_sort Respati K. Pramadewandaru
collection DOAJ
description The exploration of efficient nanocatalysts with high activity and stability towards water electrolysis and fuel cell applications is extremely important for the advancement of electrochemical reactions. However, it remains challenging. Controlling the morphology of bimetallic Pd–Pt nanostructures can be a great way to improve their electrocatalytic properties compared with previously developed catalysts. Herein, we synthesize bimetallic Pd–Pt nanodendrites, which consist of a dense matrix of unsaturated coordination atoms and high porosity. The concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride was significant for the morphology and size of the Pd–Pt nanodendrites. Pd–Pt nanodendrites prepared by cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (200 mM) showed higher activities towards both the hydrogen evolution reaction and methanol oxidation reaction compared to their different Pd–Pt nanodendrite counterparts, commercial Pd, and Pt catalysts, which was attributed to numerous unsaturated surface atoms in well-developed single branches.
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spelling doaj.art-9c788269f23f42a28ca50f48a51a674c2023-11-22T22:45:42ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-11-011111133710.3390/catal11111337Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based NanocrystalsRespati K. Pramadewandaru0Jeong-Hu Shim1Young Wook Lee2Jong Wook Hong3Department of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44776, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44776, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry Education and Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44776, KoreaThe exploration of efficient nanocatalysts with high activity and stability towards water electrolysis and fuel cell applications is extremely important for the advancement of electrochemical reactions. However, it remains challenging. Controlling the morphology of bimetallic Pd–Pt nanostructures can be a great way to improve their electrocatalytic properties compared with previously developed catalysts. Herein, we synthesize bimetallic Pd–Pt nanodendrites, which consist of a dense matrix of unsaturated coordination atoms and high porosity. The concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride was significant for the morphology and size of the Pd–Pt nanodendrites. Pd–Pt nanodendrites prepared by cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (200 mM) showed higher activities towards both the hydrogen evolution reaction and methanol oxidation reaction compared to their different Pd–Pt nanodendrite counterparts, commercial Pd, and Pt catalysts, which was attributed to numerous unsaturated surface atoms in well-developed single branches.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1337nanodendritesalloy nanocrystalsPd–Ptelectrocatalysishydrogen evolution reactionsmethanol oxidation reaction
spellingShingle Respati K. Pramadewandaru
Jeong-Hu Shim
Young Wook Lee
Jong Wook Hong
Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals
Catalysts
nanodendrites
alloy nanocrystals
Pd–Pt
electrocatalysis
hydrogen evolution reactions
methanol oxidation reaction
title Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals
title_full Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals
title_fullStr Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals
title_short Highly Enhanced Electrocatalytic Performances with Dendritic Bimetallic Palladium-Based Nanocrystals
title_sort highly enhanced electrocatalytic performances with dendritic bimetallic palladium based nanocrystals
topic nanodendrites
alloy nanocrystals
Pd–Pt
electrocatalysis
hydrogen evolution reactions
methanol oxidation reaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1337
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AT jeonghushim highlyenhancedelectrocatalyticperformanceswithdendriticbimetallicpalladiumbasednanocrystals
AT youngwooklee highlyenhancedelectrocatalyticperformanceswithdendriticbimetallicpalladiumbasednanocrystals
AT jongwookhong highlyenhancedelectrocatalyticperformanceswithdendriticbimetallicpalladiumbasednanocrystals