The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment

The article is devoted to the actual gynecological problem of women of reproductive age-polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and the possibilities of its pharmacotherapy. Difficulties in choosing the treatment of the disease are the need to take into account all clinical manifestations, not limited to...

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Main Authors: A. N. Useinova, E. A. Egorova, E. A. Yelisheva, А. М. Beitullaev, K. N. Koryanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing House 2021-12-01
Series:Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/694
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author A. N. Useinova
E. A. Egorova
E. A. Yelisheva
А. М. Beitullaev
K. N. Koryanova
author_facet A. N. Useinova
E. A. Egorova
E. A. Yelisheva
А. М. Beitullaev
K. N. Koryanova
author_sort A. N. Useinova
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the actual gynecological problem of women of reproductive age-polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and the possibilities of its pharmacotherapy. Difficulties in choosing the treatment of the disease are the need to take into account all clinical manifestations, not limited to menstrual disorders and infertility. PCOS is usually accompanied by hirsutism, obesity, decreased glucose tolerance, and other manifestations in various organ systems associated with metabolic disorders. These manifestations significantly reduce the quality of life of patients and also require pharmacological correction. Currently, the first line of drugs in the treatment of PCOS remains combined oral contraceptives, which have been used by women for decades, but, unfortunately, have multiple adverse reactions. The latter is the reason for the search for other methods of pharmacotherapy that are highly effective and safe. Metformin is one these glucose-lowering drugs, which shows effectiveness in the treatment of PCOS. Drugs from such groups as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are at the research stage, and the development of treatment tactics using glucose-lowering drugs that have antagonism to glucagon is continuing. Expanding the choice of pharmacotherapy, thanks to the search for new, more effective and safe drugs and combining it with other treatment methods, makes it possible to control PCOS taking into account the individual characteristics of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-9c78acbc82e84c6bbcb39e90610381d52025-02-28T13:43:57ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing HouseСибирский научный медицинский журнал2410-25122410-25202021-12-01416182910.18699/SSMJ20210602390The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatmentA. N. Useinova0E. A. Egorova1E. A. Yelisheva2А. М. Beitullaev3K. N. Koryanova4Crimean Federal University n.a. V.I. VernadskyCrimean Federal University n.a. V.I. VernadskyCrimean Federal University n.a. V.I. VernadskyCrimean Federal University n.a. V.I. VernadskyРyatigorsk Medical Pharmaceutical Institute of Volgograd Medical State University of Minzdrav of RussiaThe article is devoted to the actual gynecological problem of women of reproductive age-polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and the possibilities of its pharmacotherapy. Difficulties in choosing the treatment of the disease are the need to take into account all clinical manifestations, not limited to menstrual disorders and infertility. PCOS is usually accompanied by hirsutism, obesity, decreased glucose tolerance, and other manifestations in various organ systems associated with metabolic disorders. These manifestations significantly reduce the quality of life of patients and also require pharmacological correction. Currently, the first line of drugs in the treatment of PCOS remains combined oral contraceptives, which have been used by women for decades, but, unfortunately, have multiple adverse reactions. The latter is the reason for the search for other methods of pharmacotherapy that are highly effective and safe. Metformin is one these glucose-lowering drugs, which shows effectiveness in the treatment of PCOS. Drugs from such groups as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are at the research stage, and the development of treatment tactics using glucose-lowering drugs that have antagonism to glucagon is continuing. Expanding the choice of pharmacotherapy, thanks to the search for new, more effective and safe drugs and combining it with other treatment methods, makes it possible to control PCOS taking into account the individual characteristics of patients.https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/694polycystic ovarian syndromecombined oral contraceptivesmetforminglucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
spellingShingle A. N. Useinova
E. A. Egorova
E. A. Yelisheva
А. М. Beitullaev
K. N. Koryanova
The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
polycystic ovarian syndrome
combined oral contraceptives
metformin
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
title The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
title_full The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
title_fullStr The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
title_full_unstemmed The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
title_short The main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
title_sort main directions and prospects in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment
topic polycystic ovarian syndrome
combined oral contraceptives
metformin
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
url https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/694
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