Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model

Construction workers are exposed to a range of stressors that lead to mental ill-health. In a multicultural construction workplace, the interactions between workers with different cultural backgrounds may aggravate mental health issues. Existing studies on coping typically focus on a reactive approa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qinjun Liu, Yingbin Feng, Kerry London
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/12/662
_version_ 1797506389121171456
author Qinjun Liu
Yingbin Feng
Kerry London
author_facet Qinjun Liu
Yingbin Feng
Kerry London
author_sort Qinjun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Construction workers are exposed to a range of stressors that lead to mental ill-health. In a multicultural construction workplace, the interactions between workers with different cultural backgrounds may aggravate mental health issues. Existing studies on coping typically focus on a reactive approach to managing stressors in the absence of cultural-related factors. This approach is inadequate in addressing mental health issues in a culturally diverse construction workplace. This paper presents a critical review that synthesizes and analyses theories and models of stress and coping, proactive coping, occupational stress, acculturative stress, and intercultural competence to develop a conceptual model for managing mental health in a multicultural construction workforce. The proposed model relies upon a positive coping mechanism, i.e., intercultural coping, to manage stressful events during the entire coping process in a multicultural workplace, towards achieving sustained good mental health. The proposed conceptual model contributes to the development of coping theories and positive psychology approaches and provides effective coping strategies to enhance psychological well-being in a multicultural context.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:31:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c7b12aec28e4595bb19d2ed2553c4c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-5309
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:31:58Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Buildings
spelling doaj.art-9c7b12aec28e4595bb19d2ed2553c4c02023-11-23T04:04:11ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092021-12-01111266210.3390/buildings11120662Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping ModelQinjun Liu0Yingbin Feng1Kerry London2School of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, AustraliaOffice of Pro Vice Chancellor (Research), Torrens University Australia, 88 Wakefield St, Adelaide, SA 5000, AustraliaConstruction workers are exposed to a range of stressors that lead to mental ill-health. In a multicultural construction workplace, the interactions between workers with different cultural backgrounds may aggravate mental health issues. Existing studies on coping typically focus on a reactive approach to managing stressors in the absence of cultural-related factors. This approach is inadequate in addressing mental health issues in a culturally diverse construction workplace. This paper presents a critical review that synthesizes and analyses theories and models of stress and coping, proactive coping, occupational stress, acculturative stress, and intercultural competence to develop a conceptual model for managing mental health in a multicultural construction workforce. The proposed model relies upon a positive coping mechanism, i.e., intercultural coping, to manage stressful events during the entire coping process in a multicultural workplace, towards achieving sustained good mental health. The proposed conceptual model contributes to the development of coping theories and positive psychology approaches and provides effective coping strategies to enhance psychological well-being in a multicultural context.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/12/662mental healthstressorspositive copingmulticultural workplaceconstruction workersconceptual model
spellingShingle Qinjun Liu
Yingbin Feng
Kerry London
Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model
Buildings
mental health
stressors
positive coping
multicultural workplace
construction workers
conceptual model
title Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model
title_full Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model
title_fullStr Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model
title_full_unstemmed Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model
title_short Theorizing to Improve Mental Health in Multicultural Construction Industries: An Intercultural Coping Model
title_sort theorizing to improve mental health in multicultural construction industries an intercultural coping model
topic mental health
stressors
positive coping
multicultural workplace
construction workers
conceptual model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/12/662
work_keys_str_mv AT qinjunliu theorizingtoimprovementalhealthinmulticulturalconstructionindustriesaninterculturalcopingmodel
AT yingbinfeng theorizingtoimprovementalhealthinmulticulturalconstructionindustriesaninterculturalcopingmodel
AT kerrylondon theorizingtoimprovementalhealthinmulticulturalconstructionindustriesaninterculturalcopingmodel