Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism

Abstract Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate (SCMH) on baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) was examined by analyzing the growth and survival of the yeast during freeze–thaw cycles, and the physicochemical properties [ultrastructure, intracellular proteins and fatty acid...

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Main Authors: Faxiang Wang, Sijia Xiong, Xianghong Li, Jian Yu, Yiqun Huang, Yongle Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Food Science & Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1290
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author Faxiang Wang
Sijia Xiong
Xianghong Li
Jian Yu
Yiqun Huang
Yongle Liu
author_facet Faxiang Wang
Sijia Xiong
Xianghong Li
Jian Yu
Yiqun Huang
Yongle Liu
author_sort Faxiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate (SCMH) on baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) was examined by analyzing the growth and survival of the yeast during freeze–thaw cycles, and the physicochemical properties [ultrastructure, intracellular proteins and fatty acids, external ice formation (EIF) and internal ice formation (IIF), freezable water content] of yeast cells with or without SCMH through transmission electron microscopy, SDS‐PAGE, GC‐MS, and differential scanning calorimetry. The 4% of SCMH treatment exhibited good yeast cryoprotective activity and increased the yeast survival rate from 0.71% to 90.95% after 1 freeze–thaw cycle as compared to the control. The results demonstrated that the addition of SCMH could attenuate the freeze damage of yeast cells, prevent the degradation or loss of soluble proteins, and increase the composition and absolute content of fatty acids. Besides, the addition of 4% SCMH caused a drop in the EIF peak temperature (from −17.95℃ to −25.14℃) and a decrease in the IIF and freezable water content of yeast cells.
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spelling doaj.art-9c7b31206c4446b2a6adda1313b80b8d2024-04-05T09:16:02ZengWileyFood Science & Nutrition2048-71772020-01-018119019810.1002/fsn3.1290Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanismFaxiang Wang0Sijia Xiong1Xianghong Li2Jian Yu3Yiqun Huang4Yongle Liu5Hunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Food Resources Processing School of Chemistry and Food Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha ChinaHunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Food Resources Processing School of Chemistry and Food Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha ChinaHunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Food Resources Processing School of Chemistry and Food Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha ChinaHunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Food Resources Processing School of Chemistry and Food Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha ChinaHunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Food Resources Processing School of Chemistry and Food Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha ChinaHunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Food Resources Processing School of Chemistry and Food Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Changsha ChinaAbstract Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate (SCMH) on baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) was examined by analyzing the growth and survival of the yeast during freeze–thaw cycles, and the physicochemical properties [ultrastructure, intracellular proteins and fatty acids, external ice formation (EIF) and internal ice formation (IIF), freezable water content] of yeast cells with or without SCMH through transmission electron microscopy, SDS‐PAGE, GC‐MS, and differential scanning calorimetry. The 4% of SCMH treatment exhibited good yeast cryoprotective activity and increased the yeast survival rate from 0.71% to 90.95% after 1 freeze–thaw cycle as compared to the control. The results demonstrated that the addition of SCMH could attenuate the freeze damage of yeast cells, prevent the degradation or loss of soluble proteins, and increase the composition and absolute content of fatty acids. Besides, the addition of 4% SCMH caused a drop in the EIF peak temperature (from −17.95℃ to −25.14℃) and a decrease in the IIF and freezable water content of yeast cells.https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1290cryoprotective effectfish muscle hydrolysateinternal ice formationultrastructureyeast
spellingShingle Faxiang Wang
Sijia Xiong
Xianghong Li
Jian Yu
Yiqun Huang
Yongle Liu
Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
Food Science & Nutrition
cryoprotective effect
fish muscle hydrolysate
internal ice formation
ultrastructure
yeast
title Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
title_full Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
title_fullStr Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
title_short Cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
title_sort cryoprotective effect of silver carp muscle hydrolysate on baker s yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae and its underlying mechanism
topic cryoprotective effect
fish muscle hydrolysate
internal ice formation
ultrastructure
yeast
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1290
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