EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS

The controller design for the Ball and Beam system is particularly crucial in the aviation fields due to its likeness to the aircraft control during the flight and landing under turbulent. Since the actual tests on the aircrafts are not possible, the Ball and Beam system could be necessary as an alt...

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Main Authors: B. M. HUNG, S. S. YOU, H. S. KIM, T. W. LIM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor's University 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2012%20issue%206%20June%202017/12_6_3.pdf
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author B. M. HUNG
S. S. YOU
H. S. KIM
T. W. LIM
author_facet B. M. HUNG
S. S. YOU
H. S. KIM
T. W. LIM
author_sort B. M. HUNG
collection DOAJ
description The controller design for the Ball and Beam system is particularly crucial in the aviation fields due to its likeness to the aircraft control during the flight and landing under turbulent. Since the actual tests on the aircrafts are not possible, the Ball and Beam system could be necessary as an alternative to these manoeuvring. In addition, the ball and beam system is a nonlinear dynamical model intended to test various control algorithms. The complete system includes a ball, a beam, a motor and several sensors. The input torque is generated from the motor to control the position of the ball on the beam, where the ball rolls on the beam freely. The concise mathematical model has been obtained by linearized around the horizontal region. The presented control strategies are based on the optimal control synthesis including LQR and H2 optimization to manipulate the complete ball-beam system. These control algorithms have been successfully tested to figure out the control performance for specific applications. Finally, the control systems are implemented in the real ball and beam system with a data acquisition card of DSP F28335.
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spelling doaj.art-9c89b4071972472094729f245ffd1a342022-12-22T03:32:11ZengTaylor's UniversityJournal of Engineering Science and Technology1823-46902017-06-0112614601474EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESISB. M. HUNG0S. S. YOU1H. S. KIM2T. W. LIM3Division of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, KoreaDivision of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, KoreaDivision of Logistics Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, KoreaDivision of Marine Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, KoreaThe controller design for the Ball and Beam system is particularly crucial in the aviation fields due to its likeness to the aircraft control during the flight and landing under turbulent. Since the actual tests on the aircrafts are not possible, the Ball and Beam system could be necessary as an alternative to these manoeuvring. In addition, the ball and beam system is a nonlinear dynamical model intended to test various control algorithms. The complete system includes a ball, a beam, a motor and several sensors. The input torque is generated from the motor to control the position of the ball on the beam, where the ball rolls on the beam freely. The concise mathematical model has been obtained by linearized around the horizontal region. The presented control strategies are based on the optimal control synthesis including LQR and H2 optimization to manipulate the complete ball-beam system. These control algorithms have been successfully tested to figure out the control performance for specific applications. Finally, the control systems are implemented in the real ball and beam system with a data acquisition card of DSP F28335.http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2012%20issue%206%20June%202017/12_6_3.pdfBall and beam systemLinear quadratic regulator (LQR)Linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG)H2 optimization.
spellingShingle B. M. HUNG
S. S. YOU
H. S. KIM
T. W. LIM
EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Ball and beam system
Linear quadratic regulator (LQR)
Linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG)
H2 optimization.
title EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS
title_full EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS
title_fullStr EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS
title_full_unstemmed EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS
title_short EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BUILDING FOR BALL AND BEAM SYSTEM USING OPTIMAL CONTROL SYNTHESIS
title_sort embedded controller building for ball and beam system using optimal control synthesis
topic Ball and beam system
Linear quadratic regulator (LQR)
Linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG)
H2 optimization.
url http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2012%20issue%206%20June%202017/12_6_3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bmhung embeddedcontrollerbuildingforballandbeamsystemusingoptimalcontrolsynthesis
AT ssyou embeddedcontrollerbuildingforballandbeamsystemusingoptimalcontrolsynthesis
AT hskim embeddedcontrollerbuildingforballandbeamsystemusingoptimalcontrolsynthesis
AT twlim embeddedcontrollerbuildingforballandbeamsystemusingoptimalcontrolsynthesis