A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
Nowadays, Carbon nanotubes have been widely used in industry, engineering, science, and many other fields. The CNTs are formed of two classes, the first class is single-wall (SWCNTs) and the second is multi-wall (MWCNTs). Their synthesis is implemented using various methods such as Arc discharge and...
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Format: | Article |
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University of Anbar
2022-02-01
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Series: | مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة |
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Online Access: | https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_172163_5f27131d041341a656159e2c1f977017.pdf |
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author | Estabraq Gayadth Yusra Alobaidi |
author_facet | Estabraq Gayadth Yusra Alobaidi |
author_sort | Estabraq Gayadth |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nowadays, Carbon nanotubes have been widely used in industry, engineering, science, and many other fields. The CNTs are formed of two classes, the first class is single-wall (SWCNTs) and the second is multi-wall (MWCNTs). Their synthesis is implemented using various methods such as Arc discharge and chemical vapor deposition processes. These methods produce stripping carbon atoms which exist as carbon whiskers formed as a side product in the air that could be breathed by human in the factories. These broad applications directly affect the human health because they are related to important areas involving direct influence to human health for example, in the pharmaceutical and food industries. One of the main risks facing the use of carbon nanotubes is to study the toxicity and the possibility of causing serious diseases such as lung cancer and skin cancer. As mentioned in the results of published researches explored in this review, especially those related to studying the effect of carbon nanotube on rat groups, for instance, direct exposure to specific amounts of carbon nanoparticles has caused serious complications, fibrosis and the emergence of carcinogenic infections in lung cells. Studies have shown that the toxicity of carbon nanotubes exceeded the toxicity of known toxic compounds such as quartz. These results, which have been discussed in the research, indicate that nanoparticles are considered as a toxic substance and we should be very cautious when dealing with them and take the necessary precautions in the laboratory especially those related to human health and food industries. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:47:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9c8adb0bea804ef5a895dc3830ad4f8a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1991-8941 2706-6703 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:47:09Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | University of Anbar |
record_format | Article |
series | مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة |
spelling | doaj.art-9c8adb0bea804ef5a895dc3830ad4f8a2023-12-28T22:00:37ZengUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة1991-89412706-67032022-02-01141132110.37652/juaps.2022.172163172163A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and SkinEstabraq Gayadth0Yusra Alobaidi1Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Anbar,IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Anbar, Anbar,IraqNowadays, Carbon nanotubes have been widely used in industry, engineering, science, and many other fields. The CNTs are formed of two classes, the first class is single-wall (SWCNTs) and the second is multi-wall (MWCNTs). Their synthesis is implemented using various methods such as Arc discharge and chemical vapor deposition processes. These methods produce stripping carbon atoms which exist as carbon whiskers formed as a side product in the air that could be breathed by human in the factories. These broad applications directly affect the human health because they are related to important areas involving direct influence to human health for example, in the pharmaceutical and food industries. One of the main risks facing the use of carbon nanotubes is to study the toxicity and the possibility of causing serious diseases such as lung cancer and skin cancer. As mentioned in the results of published researches explored in this review, especially those related to studying the effect of carbon nanotube on rat groups, for instance, direct exposure to specific amounts of carbon nanoparticles has caused serious complications, fibrosis and the emergence of carcinogenic infections in lung cells. Studies have shown that the toxicity of carbon nanotubes exceeded the toxicity of known toxic compounds such as quartz. These results, which have been discussed in the research, indicate that nanoparticles are considered as a toxic substance and we should be very cautious when dealing with them and take the necessary precautions in the laboratory especially those related to human health and food industries.https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_172163_5f27131d041341a656159e2c1f977017.pdfnanotechnologysingle wall carbon nanotubesmulti-wall carbon nanotubesarc dischargeskin cancertoxicity |
spellingShingle | Estabraq Gayadth Yusra Alobaidi A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة nanotechnology single wall carbon nanotubes multi-wall carbon nanotubes arc discharge skin cancer toxicity |
title | A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin |
title_full | A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin |
title_fullStr | A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin |
title_short | A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin |
title_sort | review carbon nanotubes toxicity effects on the respiratory system and skin |
topic | nanotechnology single wall carbon nanotubes multi-wall carbon nanotubes arc discharge skin cancer toxicity |
url | https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_172163_5f27131d041341a656159e2c1f977017.pdf |
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