A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin

Nowadays, Carbon nanotubes have been widely used in industry, engineering, science, and many other fields. The CNTs are formed of two classes, the first class is single-wall (SWCNTs) and the second is multi-wall (MWCNTs). Their synthesis is implemented using various methods such as Arc discharge and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Estabraq Gayadth, Yusra Alobaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Anbar 2022-02-01
Series:مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
Subjects:
Online Access:https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_172163_5f27131d041341a656159e2c1f977017.pdf
_version_ 1797373215753895936
author Estabraq Gayadth
Yusra Alobaidi
author_facet Estabraq Gayadth
Yusra Alobaidi
author_sort Estabraq Gayadth
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, Carbon nanotubes have been widely used in industry, engineering, science, and many other fields. The CNTs are formed of two classes, the first class is single-wall (SWCNTs) and the second is multi-wall (MWCNTs). Their synthesis is implemented using various methods such as Arc discharge and chemical vapor deposition processes. These methods produce stripping carbon atoms which exist as carbon whiskers formed as a side product in the air that could be breathed by human in the factories. These broad applications directly affect the human health because they are related to important areas involving direct influence to human health for example, in the pharmaceutical and food industries. One of the main risks facing the use of carbon nanotubes is to study the toxicity and the possibility of causing serious diseases such as lung cancer and skin cancer. As mentioned in the results of published researches explored in this review, especially those related to studying the effect of carbon nanotube on rat groups, for instance, direct exposure to specific amounts of carbon nanoparticles has caused serious complications, fibrosis and the emergence of carcinogenic infections in lung cells. Studies have shown that the toxicity of carbon nanotubes exceeded the toxicity of known toxic compounds such as quartz. These results, which have been discussed in the research, indicate that nanoparticles are considered as a toxic substance and we should be very cautious when dealing with them and take the necessary precautions in the laboratory especially those related to human health and food industries.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:47:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c8adb0bea804ef5a895dc3830ad4f8a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1991-8941
2706-6703
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T18:47:09Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher University of Anbar
record_format Article
series مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
spelling doaj.art-9c8adb0bea804ef5a895dc3830ad4f8a2023-12-28T22:00:37ZengUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة1991-89412706-67032022-02-01141132110.37652/juaps.2022.172163172163A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and SkinEstabraq Gayadth0Yusra Alobaidi1Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Anbar,IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Anbar, Anbar,IraqNowadays, Carbon nanotubes have been widely used in industry, engineering, science, and many other fields. The CNTs are formed of two classes, the first class is single-wall (SWCNTs) and the second is multi-wall (MWCNTs). Their synthesis is implemented using various methods such as Arc discharge and chemical vapor deposition processes. These methods produce stripping carbon atoms which exist as carbon whiskers formed as a side product in the air that could be breathed by human in the factories. These broad applications directly affect the human health because they are related to important areas involving direct influence to human health for example, in the pharmaceutical and food industries. One of the main risks facing the use of carbon nanotubes is to study the toxicity and the possibility of causing serious diseases such as lung cancer and skin cancer. As mentioned in the results of published researches explored in this review, especially those related to studying the effect of carbon nanotube on rat groups, for instance, direct exposure to specific amounts of carbon nanoparticles has caused serious complications, fibrosis and the emergence of carcinogenic infections in lung cells. Studies have shown that the toxicity of carbon nanotubes exceeded the toxicity of known toxic compounds such as quartz. These results, which have been discussed in the research, indicate that nanoparticles are considered as a toxic substance and we should be very cautious when dealing with them and take the necessary precautions in the laboratory especially those related to human health and food industries.https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_172163_5f27131d041341a656159e2c1f977017.pdfnanotechnologysingle wall carbon nanotubesmulti-wall carbon nanotubesarc dischargeskin cancertoxicity
spellingShingle Estabraq Gayadth
Yusra Alobaidi
A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
nanotechnology
single wall carbon nanotubes
multi-wall carbon nanotubes
arc discharge
skin cancer
toxicity
title A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
title_full A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
title_fullStr A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
title_full_unstemmed A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
title_short A Review: Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity Effects on The Respiratory System and Skin
title_sort review carbon nanotubes toxicity effects on the respiratory system and skin
topic nanotechnology
single wall carbon nanotubes
multi-wall carbon nanotubes
arc discharge
skin cancer
toxicity
url https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_172163_5f27131d041341a656159e2c1f977017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT estabraqgayadth areviewcarbonnanotubestoxicityeffectsontherespiratorysystemandskin
AT yusraalobaidi areviewcarbonnanotubestoxicityeffectsontherespiratorysystemandskin
AT estabraqgayadth reviewcarbonnanotubestoxicityeffectsontherespiratorysystemandskin
AT yusraalobaidi reviewcarbonnanotubestoxicityeffectsontherespiratorysystemandskin