L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle

The aim of this study is to examine whether medieval charters could have been considered as a space for historiographical writing, for example by looking at the Norman conquest of Southern Italy and Sicily. A survey has been conducted in order to detect and identify a...

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Main Author: Annick Peters-Custot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OpenEdition 2015-06-01
Series:Tabularia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/tabularia/2153
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author Annick Peters-Custot
author_facet Annick Peters-Custot
author_sort Annick Peters-Custot
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to examine whether medieval charters could have been considered as a space for historiographical writing, for example by looking at the Norman conquest of Southern Italy and Sicily. A survey has been conducted in order to detect and identify any possible traces of remembering or commemorating the Norman Conquest in the charters written in the lands under the Hauteville’s authority. There are in fact very few such occurrences: the Hauteville conquerors did not mention the military or political events in their charters, and even their descendants, whose authority resulted from the success of this conquest, were not more voluble. The only cases of historiographical writing are actually those of revision, that is to say they are the result of documentary manipulation, such as forgery or interpolation found in Count Roger Ist’s diplomatic production. In general, not the rulers but the monasteries housing the charters in their archives were responsible for the re-writing. The instances of historical re-writing only expressed a vision of the conquest of Sicily as a religious expedition triggered to liberate the island from Islamic domination. Such a vision does not match Hauteville ideology, but may have been influenced by contemporary ideas from the crusading movement.
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spelling doaj.art-9c8c049667444bf4932c6a665e2014492022-12-22T04:31:38ZengOpenEditionTabularia1630-73642015-06-0110.4000/tabularia.2153L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècleAnnick Peters-CustotThe aim of this study is to examine whether medieval charters could have been considered as a space for historiographical writing, for example by looking at the Norman conquest of Southern Italy and Sicily. A survey has been conducted in order to detect and identify any possible traces of remembering or commemorating the Norman Conquest in the charters written in the lands under the Hauteville’s authority. There are in fact very few such occurrences: the Hauteville conquerors did not mention the military or political events in their charters, and even their descendants, whose authority resulted from the success of this conquest, were not more voluble. The only cases of historiographical writing are actually those of revision, that is to say they are the result of documentary manipulation, such as forgery or interpolation found in Count Roger Ist’s diplomatic production. In general, not the rulers but the monasteries housing the charters in their archives were responsible for the re-writing. The instances of historical re-writing only expressed a vision of the conquest of Sicily as a religious expedition triggered to liberate the island from Islamic domination. Such a vision does not match Hauteville ideology, but may have been influenced by contemporary ideas from the crusading movement.http://journals.openedition.org/tabularia/2153Norman Conquestrealm of SicilyhistoriographycharterHauteville’s royal ideology
spellingShingle Annick Peters-Custot
L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle
Tabularia
Norman Conquest
realm of Sicily
historiography
charter
Hauteville’s royal ideology
title L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle
title_full L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle
title_fullStr L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle
title_full_unstemmed L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle
title_short L’historiographie des actes de la pratique : l’écriture de la conquête normande dans les actes de Sicile et de Calabre du milieu du XIe siècle au début du XIIIe siècle
title_sort l historiographie des actes de la pratique l ecriture de la conquete normande dans les actes de sicile et de calabre du milieu du xie siecle au debut du xiiie siecle
topic Norman Conquest
realm of Sicily
historiography
charter
Hauteville’s royal ideology
url http://journals.openedition.org/tabularia/2153
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