Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process

The designing process of a new product includes various stages, one of which is the evaluation of an idea thought prototype manufacturing. The use of additive manufacturing consists the most efficient and effective way for prototype manufacturing. In order to maximize the benefits from the use of ad...

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Main Authors: Ioannis Ntintakis, Georgios Eleftherios Stavroulakis, Niki Plakia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2020-12-01
Series:HighTech and Innovation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.hightechjournal.org/index.php/HIJ/article/view/15
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author Ioannis Ntintakis
Georgios Eleftherios Stavroulakis
Niki Plakia
author_facet Ioannis Ntintakis
Georgios Eleftherios Stavroulakis
Niki Plakia
author_sort Ioannis Ntintakis
collection DOAJ
description The designing process of a new product includes various stages, one of which is the evaluation of an idea thought prototype manufacturing. The use of additive manufacturing consists the most efficient and effective way for prototype manufacturing. In order to maximize the benefits from the use of additive manufacturing, we should choose the suitable printing parameters. A vital parameter for defining the quantity of raw material used and the model solidity is the inner wall thickness. Depending on the selected technique of additive manufacturing, the thickness of the inner wall may differ. In this study we initially print furniture models with different wall thicknesses using the Inject Binder technique and then we check their durability and resilience by compression tests. Evaluating the study results indicate the hollow printed specimens have high durability during compression tests and can be used to evaluate a design idea. Using the facts derived from lab tests we perform Topology Optimization studies under different circumstances to evaluate the method and come up with the optimal design solution. Initially, the Topology Optimization study concern only the table surface and not the whole model. The following studies were performed for the whole model, different constraints and load cases defined. Then, the optimized models are redesigned in order to improve their durability. The performed studies show that Topology Optimization is a powerful tool, which is able to support the designers/ engineers to take the right decision during the design process.   Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2020-01-04-03 Full Text: PDF
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spelling doaj.art-9c91364e65b04788982a1641e0d928392022-12-21T23:40:24ZengItal PublicationHighTech and Innovation Journal2723-95352020-12-011416117110.28991/HIJ-2020-01-04-0318Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design ProcessIoannis Ntintakis0Georgios Eleftherios Stavroulakis1Niki Plakia2a) Hellenic Mediterranean University, Department of Mechanical Enfineering, Estauromenos, Heraklion, 71409, Greece. b) Technical University of Crete, School of Production Engineering and Management, Chania,73100,Technical University of Crete, School of Production Engineering and Management, Chania,73100,University of Thessaly, Karditsa, 43100,The designing process of a new product includes various stages, one of which is the evaluation of an idea thought prototype manufacturing. The use of additive manufacturing consists the most efficient and effective way for prototype manufacturing. In order to maximize the benefits from the use of additive manufacturing, we should choose the suitable printing parameters. A vital parameter for defining the quantity of raw material used and the model solidity is the inner wall thickness. Depending on the selected technique of additive manufacturing, the thickness of the inner wall may differ. In this study we initially print furniture models with different wall thicknesses using the Inject Binder technique and then we check their durability and resilience by compression tests. Evaluating the study results indicate the hollow printed specimens have high durability during compression tests and can be used to evaluate a design idea. Using the facts derived from lab tests we perform Topology Optimization studies under different circumstances to evaluate the method and come up with the optimal design solution. Initially, the Topology Optimization study concern only the table surface and not the whole model. The following studies were performed for the whole model, different constraints and load cases defined. Then, the optimized models are redesigned in order to improve their durability. The performed studies show that Topology Optimization is a powerful tool, which is able to support the designers/ engineers to take the right decision during the design process.   Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2020-01-04-03 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.hightechjournal.org/index.php/HIJ/article/view/15additive manufacturinginject binderoptimizationcompression testtopology optimizationfurniture design.
spellingShingle Ioannis Ntintakis
Georgios Eleftherios Stavroulakis
Niki Plakia
Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process
HighTech and Innovation Journal
additive manufacturing
inject binder
optimization
compression test
topology optimization
furniture design.
title Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process
title_full Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process
title_fullStr Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process
title_full_unstemmed Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process
title_short Topology Optimization by the use of 3D Printing Technology in the Product Design Process
title_sort topology optimization by the use of 3d printing technology in the product design process
topic additive manufacturing
inject binder
optimization
compression test
topology optimization
furniture design.
url https://www.hightechjournal.org/index.php/HIJ/article/view/15
work_keys_str_mv AT ioannisntintakis topologyoptimizationbytheuseof3dprintingtechnologyintheproductdesignprocess
AT georgioseleftheriosstavroulakis topologyoptimizationbytheuseof3dprintingtechnologyintheproductdesignprocess
AT nikiplakia topologyoptimizationbytheuseof3dprintingtechnologyintheproductdesignprocess