Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production

Abstract Among the steps for the conversion of biomass into bioenergy, there is enzymatic hydrolysis. However, factors such as composition, formation of inhibitors, inhibition and enzymatic deactivation can affect the yield and productivity of this process. Lignocellulosic biomass is composed of cel...

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Main Authors: JAQUELINE A. ROBERTO, ESLY F. DA COSTA JÚNIOR, ANDRÉA O.S. DA COSTA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-10-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000401704&tlng=en
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author JAQUELINE A. ROBERTO
ESLY F. DA COSTA JÚNIOR
ANDRÉA O.S. DA COSTA
author_facet JAQUELINE A. ROBERTO
ESLY F. DA COSTA JÚNIOR
ANDRÉA O.S. DA COSTA
author_sort JAQUELINE A. ROBERTO
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Among the steps for the conversion of biomass into bioenergy, there is enzymatic hydrolysis. However, factors such as composition, formation of inhibitors, inhibition and enzymatic deactivation can affect the yield and productivity of this process. Lignocellulosic biomass is composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. However, lignin is organized in a complex and non-uniform way, promotes biomass recalcitrance, which repress the enzymatic attack on cellulose to be converted into glucose, and, consequently, the production of biofuel. Thus, a challenge in enzymatic hydrolysis is to model the reaction behavior. In this context, this study aims to evaluate the performance in enzymatic hydrolysis for the conversion of cellulose present in sugarcane bagasse into glucose. Therefore, modeling and optimization will be proposed to produce high glucose concentration rates. Therefore, a previously developed study will be used, in which the authors proposed a kinetic model for the hydrolysis step. However, as a differential to what has been proposed, the calculation will be carried out evaluating the evaporation, in order to maximize the response to the glucose concentration. Thus, considering evaporation and optimized kinetic parameters, it was possible to obtain high rates of glucose concentration at 204.23 $g.L^{-1
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spelling doaj.art-9c95791004d44d4b9ceb3535a4d2f6a32023-10-31T07:48:08ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-10-0195310.1590/0001-3765202320220635Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel productionJAQUELINE A. ROBERTOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-9228ESLY F. DA COSTA JÚNIORhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-4223ANDRÉA O.S. DA COSTAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6763-9752Abstract Among the steps for the conversion of biomass into bioenergy, there is enzymatic hydrolysis. However, factors such as composition, formation of inhibitors, inhibition and enzymatic deactivation can affect the yield and productivity of this process. Lignocellulosic biomass is composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. However, lignin is organized in a complex and non-uniform way, promotes biomass recalcitrance, which repress the enzymatic attack on cellulose to be converted into glucose, and, consequently, the production of biofuel. Thus, a challenge in enzymatic hydrolysis is to model the reaction behavior. In this context, this study aims to evaluate the performance in enzymatic hydrolysis for the conversion of cellulose present in sugarcane bagasse into glucose. Therefore, modeling and optimization will be proposed to produce high glucose concentration rates. Therefore, a previously developed study will be used, in which the authors proposed a kinetic model for the hydrolysis step. However, as a differential to what has been proposed, the calculation will be carried out evaluating the evaporation, in order to maximize the response to the glucose concentration. Thus, considering evaporation and optimized kinetic parameters, it was possible to obtain high rates of glucose concentration at 204.23 $g.L^{-1http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000401704&tlng=enBiomassbioethanolenzymatic hydrolysiskinetic model
spellingShingle JAQUELINE A. ROBERTO
ESLY F. DA COSTA JÚNIOR
ANDRÉA O.S. DA COSTA
Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Biomass
bioethanol
enzymatic hydrolysis
kinetic model
title Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
title_full Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
title_fullStr Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
title_short Analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
title_sort analysis of the conversion of cellulose present in lignocellulosic biomass for biofuel production
topic Biomass
bioethanol
enzymatic hydrolysis
kinetic model
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000401704&tlng=en
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AT andreaosdacosta analysisoftheconversionofcellulosepresentinlignocellulosicbiomassforbiofuelproduction