Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis

In order to evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixture quantitatively, the distribution characteristic of internal phases of asphalt mixture were identified based on digital image processing technique and stereology theory, and the homogeneity coefficient (i.e., <i>K</i>) was proposed....

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Main Authors: Pei Sun, Ke Zhang, Sen Han, Zijun Liang, Wei Kong, Xuejuan Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4265
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author Pei Sun
Ke Zhang
Sen Han
Zijun Liang
Wei Kong
Xuejuan Zhan
author_facet Pei Sun
Ke Zhang
Sen Han
Zijun Liang
Wei Kong
Xuejuan Zhan
author_sort Pei Sun
collection DOAJ
description In order to evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixture quantitatively, the distribution characteristic of internal phases of asphalt mixture were identified based on digital image processing technique and stereology theory, and the homogeneity coefficient (i.e., <i>K</i>) was proposed. At the same time, the trend of variation and reliability of homogeneity of asphalt mixture were analyzed by changing the nominal maximum aggregate size, aggregate gradation and asphalt content. The results suggest that the homogeneity of asphalt mixture could be comprehensively described using DIP technique combined with stereology theory. The smaller the <i>K</i>, the better the distribution homogeneity of the asphalt mixture. An improvement in the homogeneity of an asphalt mixture is achieved with the decrease of the nominal maximum aggregate size and a finer aggregate gradation. The asphalt content corresponding to the optimal homogeneity of the internal structure of asphalt mixture specimen is the optimum asphalt content. According to the experimental study, the suggested values of the homogeneity coefficient were given, which provides theoretical support to control the construction quality of the hot mixture asphalt.
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spelling doaj.art-9c96ea4521184cbbbcd7555071aa24862023-11-23T17:45:33ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-06-011512426510.3390/ma15124265Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image AnalysisPei Sun0Ke Zhang1Sen Han2Zijun Liang3Wei Kong4Xuejuan Zhan5School of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang 236041, ChinaHighway and Airport Pavement Research Center, School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, ChinaIn order to evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixture quantitatively, the distribution characteristic of internal phases of asphalt mixture were identified based on digital image processing technique and stereology theory, and the homogeneity coefficient (i.e., <i>K</i>) was proposed. At the same time, the trend of variation and reliability of homogeneity of asphalt mixture were analyzed by changing the nominal maximum aggregate size, aggregate gradation and asphalt content. The results suggest that the homogeneity of asphalt mixture could be comprehensively described using DIP technique combined with stereology theory. The smaller the <i>K</i>, the better the distribution homogeneity of the asphalt mixture. An improvement in the homogeneity of an asphalt mixture is achieved with the decrease of the nominal maximum aggregate size and a finer aggregate gradation. The asphalt content corresponding to the optimal homogeneity of the internal structure of asphalt mixture specimen is the optimum asphalt content. According to the experimental study, the suggested values of the homogeneity coefficient were given, which provides theoretical support to control the construction quality of the hot mixture asphalt.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4265asphalt mixturedigital image processingevaluation indexstereology theoryhomogeneity
spellingShingle Pei Sun
Ke Zhang
Sen Han
Zijun Liang
Wei Kong
Xuejuan Zhan
Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis
Materials
asphalt mixture
digital image processing
evaluation index
stereology theory
homogeneity
title Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis
title_full Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis
title_fullStr Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis
title_short Method for the Evaluation of the Homogeneity of Asphalt Mixtures by 2-Dimensional Image Analysis
title_sort method for the evaluation of the homogeneity of asphalt mixtures by 2 dimensional image analysis
topic asphalt mixture
digital image processing
evaluation index
stereology theory
homogeneity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4265
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AT zijunliang methodfortheevaluationofthehomogeneityofasphaltmixturesby2dimensionalimageanalysis
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